Work Plan:

Let’s Look Back!

Let’s Explore!
Odd one Out
Let’s Firm Up!
Seive’s Chart
Let’s Deepen!
Talk and Turn
DEFINITION

Product – An answer to a
multiplication problem.

7 x 8 = 56
Product
DEFINITION

Factor – a number that is

multiplied by another to
give a product.
7 x 8 = 56
Factors
DEFINITION

Factor – a number that

divides evenly into another
number.
56 ÷ 8 = 7

Factors
EXPLORE….
ODD ONE OUT

2 4

8 5
EXPLORE….
ODD ONE OUT

41 28

39 13
EXPLORE….
ODD ONE OUT

21 18

6 12
EXPLORE….
ODD ONE OUT

90 40

75 100
EXPLORE….
ODD ONE OUT

39 48

24 32
DEFINITION

Prime Number – a number

that has only two factors, itself
and 1.
Example: 7 is prime because the only
numbers that will divide into it evenly are
1 and 7.
EXAMPLES OF PRIME
NUMBERS

2, 3, 5, 7, 11, 13, 17,

19, 23, 29, 31, 37…
DEFINITION

Composite number – a
number that has more than
two factors.

Example: The number 8.

The factors of 8 are 1, 2, 4, 8.
EXAMPLES OF COMPOSITE
NUMBERS

4, 6, 8, 9, 10, 12, 14,

15, 16, 18, 20, 21, …
HOW DO WE KNOW THEY ARE
PRIME?
Composite numbers can
be placed into varying
types of rectangles
Prime numbers cannot
Let’s look at that…
COMPOSITE NUMBERS

15 24
6
PRIME NUMBERS

17 29
7
 OUR LONELY 1
It is not prime It is not
because it does composite
not have exactly because it does
two different not have more
factors. than 2 factors.

Special Note: Copy

One is not a prime nor right

©
2000

a composite number.
by
Moni
ca
Yusk
ERATOSTHENES
(EHR-UH-TAHS-THUH-NEEZ)

Eratosthenes was the librarian at Copy

right

Alexandria, Egypt in 200 B.C. ©

2000
by
Note every book was a scroll. Moni
ca
Yusk
ERATOSTHENES
(EHR-UH-TAHS-THUH-NEEZ)

Eratosthenes was a Greek

mathematician, astronomer, and
geographer.
He invented a method for finding
prime numbers that is still used
today. Copy

This method is called

right
©

Eratosthenes’ Sieve.
2000
by
Moni
ca
Yusk
ERATOSTHENES’ SIEVE

A sieve has holes in it and is

used to filter out the juice.
Eratosthenes’s sieve filters out
numbers to find the prime Copy
right

numbers.
©
2000
by
Moni
ca
Yusk
 Here’s How You Do It
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10
Encircle 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20
number 1 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30
31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40
41 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 49 50
51 52 53 54 55 56 57 58 59 60
61 62 63 64 65 66 67 68 69 70
71 72 73 74 75 76 77 78 79 80
81 82 83 84 85 86 87 88 89 90
91 92 93 94 95 96 97 98 99 100
 Here’s How You Do It
2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10
Encircle 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20
number 1 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30
31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40
41 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 49 50
51 52 53 54 55 56 57 58 59 60
61 62 63 64 65 66 67 68 69 70
71 72 73 74 75 76 77 78 79 80
81 82 83 84 85 86 87 88 89 90
91 92 93 94 95 96 97 98 99 100
 Here’s How You Do It
2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10
Cross out all
11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20
even 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30
numbers 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40
except 2. 41 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 49 50
51 52 53 54 55 56 57 58 59 60
61 62 63 64 65 66 67 68 69 70
71 72 73 74 75 76 77 78 79 80
81 82 83 84 85 86 87 88 89 90
91 92 93 94 95 96 97 98 99 100
 Here’s How You Do It
2 3 5 7 9
Cross out all
11 13 15 17 19
even 21 23 25 27 29
numbers 31 33 35 37 39
except 2. 41 43 45 47 49
51 53 55 57 59
61 63 65 67 69
71 73 75 77 79
81 83 85 87 89
91 93 95 97 99
 Here’s How You Do It
2 3 5 7 9
Cross out all 11 13 15 17 19
multiples of 21 23 25 27 29
3 except 3 31 33 35 37 39
41 43 45 47 49
51 53 55 57 59
61 63 65 67 69
71 73 75 77 79
81 83 85 87 89
91 93 95 97 99
 Here’s How You Do It
2 3 5 7
Cross out all 11 13 17 19
multiples of 23 25 29
3 except 3 31 35 37
41 43 47 49
53 55 59
61 65 67
71 73 77 79
83 85 89
91 95 97
 Here’s How You Do It
2 3 5 7
Cross out all 11 13 17 19
multiples of 23 25 29
5 except 5 31 35 37
41 43 47 49
53 55 59
61 65 67
71 73 77 79
83 85 89
91 95 97
 Here’s How You Do It
2 3 5 7
Cross out all 11 13 17 19
multiples of 23 29
5 except 5 31 37
41 43 47 49
53 59
61 67
71 73 77 79
83 89
91 97
 Here’s How You Do It
2 3 5 7
Cross out all 11 13 17 19
multiples of 23 29
7 except 7 31 37
41 43 47 49
53 59
61 67
71 73 77 79
83 89
91 97
 The PRIME Numbers!
2 3 5 7
Cross out all 11 13 17 19
multiples of 23 29
7 except 7 31 37
41 43 47
53 59
61 67
71 73 79
83 89
97
 The Prime Numbers from
1 to 100 are:

2, 3, 5, 7,
11, 13, 17, 19,
23, 29, 31,37,
41, 43, 47,
53, 59, 61, 67, 71, 73,
Copy

79, 83, 89, 97 right

©
2000
by
What should we do
when we find that we
are different from
others?
 ODD ONE OUT

21 25

32 41
 ODD ONE OUT

21 25

32 R
 ODD ONE OUT

42 44

43 45
 ODD ONE OUT

42 44

E 45
 ODD ONE OUT

7 8

9 10
 ODD ONE OUT

7 8

9 S
 ODD ONE OUT

2 22

17 19
 ODD ONE OUT

2 P

17 19
 ODD ONE OUT

24 22

23 25
 ODD ONE OUT

24 22

E 25
 ODD ONE OUT

11 22

33 44
 ODD ONE OUT

C 22

33 44
 ODD ONE OUT

61 31

41 51
 ODD ONE OUT

61 31

41 T
What should we do
when we find that we
are different from
others?
 RESPECT
What should we do
when we find that we
are different from
others?
 RESPECT
How can we show
respect from others?
TALK AND TURN

Are all even numbers

prime?

No because 2 has only 2 factors.

TALK AND TURN

Whatis the smallest

composite number?

The smallest composite number

is 4.
TALK AND TURN

Whatis the smallest odd

composite number?
The smallest odd composite
number is 9.
TALK AND TURN

Whatis the smallest prime

number?

The smallest prime number is 2.