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Sentence can be active and passive.

Tenses also have “active forms” and “passive forms”. You must
learn to recognize the difference to successfully to speak
English.

“kalimat bisa menjadi akt if dan pasif. Tenses juga mempunyai


“bentuk aktif” dan “ bentuk pasif”. Kamu harus belajar
perbedaan untuk kesuksesan bicara Bahasa Inggris.”
Active forms
Is the sentences that the subject (point of sentence) doing an
action.
“Active forms adalah kalimat yang subyeknya (pokok kalimat)
melakukan suatu pekerjaan.
Example :
 Andi reads a book .( andi membaca sebuah buku.)
 Kevin goes to the cinema.(Kevin pergi ke bioskop.)
 Reja walks to school.(Reja berjalan ke sekolah.)
Passive forms
Is the sentences that the sbject
(point of sentence) stricken the
action.
“Passive forms adalah kalimat
yang subyeknya (pokok kalimat)
udikenai pekerjaan.
Passive forms in Present
 Maya cleans the house every morning. ( s + verb + s/es + o)
S V O
 the house is cleaned by Maya every morning.(s + is,am,are + v3 + by + o)
O/s V3 S/o

 We are sweeping the class. (s + verb ing + o)


S V ing O
 the class is being swept by us. ( S +is,am,are + being +v3+by+o)
O/S V3 O/S

 They have taken my puzzel. ( S +have + V3 + O )


S V3 O
 My puzzel have been taken by them. ( S + have + been + V3 + by + O )
o/s V3 O/S
NB :
Passive forms use verb 3 (Past Participle )
AND
Use TRANSITIVE VERB of sentence

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