UQUICKMOUNTP face-bow registration of the maxillary teeth is in place. Condylar width is determined by marking on front of face-bow-medium. Upper frame of the articulator is used as a support for the face-bow.
UQUICKMOUNTP face-bow registration of the maxillary teeth is in place. Condylar width is determined by marking on front of face-bow-medium. Upper frame of the articulator is used as a support for the face-bow.
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UQUICKMOUNTP face-bow registration of the maxillary teeth is in place. Condylar width is determined by marking on front of face-bow-medium. Upper frame of the articulator is used as a support for the face-bow.
Copyright:
Attribution Non-Commercial (BY-NC)
Available Formats
Download as PPT, PDF, TXT or read online from Scribd
áositioning Nasion Relator on crossbar of face-bow. r MONT¶ Face-Bow in position on human skull. Khows relation of face-bow earpiece to condyle. While face-bow is in place, the condylar width is determined by marking on front of face-bow-medium in this instance. ondyle elements are moved to center holes of lower frame to correspond to the rmedium¶ registration. To adjust the upper frame of the articulator to the medium width, one spacer is removed from the shaft of the condylar guide on each side. The condylar guides are set at 30° angulation in preparation for receiving face-bow registration. The r MONT¶ face-bow registration of the maxillary teeth is locked in position. Transferring the face-bow registration to the articulator: The holes in the earpieces are placed onto the pins extending from the condylar guides of the articulator. ±olding the face-bow arms firmly in place, the three locking screws are tightened. The lower frame of the articulator is used as a support for the face-bow registration and upper frame of the articulator while mounting the upper cast. The upper cast is placed into the registration of the face-bow While supporting the face-bow fork, the upper arm of the articulator is brought down until it touches the cross member of the face-bow. When Mounting Ktone has hardened, the ncisal guide pin is replaced in the upper member of the articulator. The line that completely encircles the guide pin, when flush with the top of its supporting bushing, sets parallel the upper and lower arms of the articulator.
This pin should be set a 5mm
opening in preparation for mounting lower cast.
álace round end of pin down
if plastic incisal guide is used. f the Adjustable ncisal Guide is used, the chisel shaped end of the guide pin is used.
The guide is positioned so
that the chisel edge of the pin rests on the small indentation in the center of the table. The ncisal Guide Table is then locked into place with the hex driver used with the face-bow. With the articulator inverted and using a centric relation registration, the lower cast is positioned onto the upper cast and Mounting Ktone applied to the cast and mounting plate. The lower frame is then pushed into place until the ncisal guide contacts the guide pins. Front view of the skull with the two jaws in centric relation. Kide view showing position of condyles when mandible is in centric relation. Front view with mandible in left lateral excursion. Wax registration of this movement is in place between the upper and lower teeth. eft side view ± with mandible in left lateral excursion, the left condyle remains in retruded position. Right side view ± at the same time the right condyle moves down and forward. With this same lateral excursion registration transferred to the articulated casts, the right condyle of the articulator moves down and forward correspondingly. (Kide plate of guide has been cut away to improve view) To set this inclined movement into the articulator, the condylar guide is rotated downward until it touches the condyle element, then locked into position. The side shift guide is moved laterally until it also contacts the right condyle elements, and locked into position. Klide shift in position. eft condyle has moved away from its side shift guide. Front view of the skull with mandible in right lateral excursion. n this movement, the right condyle remains in its retruded position. The left condyle moves forward and down. This registration is transferred to the articulated casts and the left side guidance of the instrument is adjusted in the same manner as the right side. The skull and articulated casts are both in left lateral excursion position, but with the inclination of the eminentia set at an arbitrary angle slightly less on the articulator than that of the skull. The second and third molars of the casts are in closer relationship than are those of the skull. With the articulator set at a slightly greater angle than exists in the skull, this piece is greater on the casts than it is on the skull. Front view of articulated casts and skull, comparing the two while in left lateral excursion. (Kettings of articulator are correct as registered by wax transfers) wiew comparing the two while in right lateral excursion. Kide view of the two while in partial lateral excursion. áermanent ncisal guide registration may be obtained by cutting guide path into plastic ncisal guide block. §ouble exposure, superimposing the lower frame of the articulator, in corresponding position of the mandible, over the skull. With the mandible removed, the skull is set in place onto the lower member of the articulator. With the lower casts mounted on the articulator frame, it replaces the mandible of the skull. Front view of entire articulator with mounting stone in place, superimposed by double exposure, over skull. Front and side views of skull and articulated casts. §entoforms mounted on articulator, showing writing stylus in place in an attempt to trace articulator movements to compare different adjustments of the instrument. lose-up showing method of mounting ball-point pen refill with self- curing plastic to allow only vertical movement of the writing pen. Flat shim of fused porcelain was luted to the surface of ground away lower molar tooth with tacky sticky wax to receive ink markings.
With dentoforms in centric
relation, the stylus rests on the approximate center of the lower left first molar tooth.
Moving the articulator into
right lateral excursion will draw a line from center to buccal of tooth.
eft lateral excursion will
mark from center to lingual of tooth. The various paths caused by changing only the amount of side shift allowed, as indicated on the individual slides. With amount of side shift constant but changing the condylar width. With no side shift allowed, but again altering the condylar width. omposite of several paths caused by changing the condylar width and the amount of side shift in various combinations. lose-up views of front and both sides of the articulated casts in centric relation. With the casts forced into left lateral excursion, but with no angulation of the eminentia, the third molars on the right side are in heavy contact. No other teeth come close to meeting. Ketting the inclination to the raverage¶ 30°, the upper right second and third molar contact the right lower third molar. The teeth on the left side are much closer, but still no actual contact. The ³check bite´ registration taken from the skull set the condylar guidance at 42 ½ inclination. At this setting, the molar teeth on the right side come close into a very light contact. While the teeth on the left side are in the best occlusion possible for these worn teeth. With the inclination increased to 60°, none of the teeth on the right side come close to each other. While on the left side only the cuspids make contact. n an effort to check the authenticity of this 43 ½° setting, a strip of marking tape was applied to the right side of the skull crossing the condyle at a right angle to the arm of the face-bow while it was in place on the skull. The marking tape was cut in two at point centered over the condyle. The mandible is moved into the left lateral exclusion position. A protractor placed in relation to the two ends of the cut tape indicates 42 ½°. lose up of the protractor straight edge in relation to the end of the cut marking tape. 361 Farmington Avenue á.O. Box 17183 ouisville, entucky 40217 KA