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WEEK01
WEEK01
1. Elemen-elemen desain
2. Prinsip-prinsip desain
D●E●S●A●I●N ● I●N●T●E●R●I●O●R- MINGGU KE 01
INTRODUCTION
TO INTERIOR DESIGNING
INTRODUCTION TO INTERIOR DESIGNING
• The cave men used to DECORATE their living spaces with basic drawings.
D●E ● S ● A ● I ● N ● I ● N ● T ● E ● R ● I ● O ● R
ELEMENTS OF INTERIOR DESIGN
1. LINE
2. SPACE
3. FORM
4. SHAPE 5. TEXTURE
6. COLOR
7. LIGHT
8. TIME.
LINE
• We may see a representation of a
line as something drawn or
placed in a space, or we may
understand it as a visual
composition that leads our eyes
through a room.
• How is the inside space related to the outside space? Are there visual
relationships as well as physical relationships? Each of these questions
must be carefully considered as we create spaces for ourselves and our
clients.
SHAPE AND FORM
• Shape is a two-dimensional
element that has only
length and width and
occurs on one plane.
• Forms are typically understood as either hollow (as in the room) or solid
(as in a piece of sculpture), and each is important to consider as we make
choices throughout our designs.
TEXTURE
• The elements of Color and Light are the most inter-dependant ones.
• Changes in one will create changes in the other and colors viewed under
different light sources will change.
• First the light source needs to be chosen and then the colors must be
chosen accordingly.
• Special care should be taken when using light sources such as fluorescent
(neon) and incandescent (pijar) as they give off different colors of light.
• Best way to learn is to start noticing the different types of light sources as
you go into diverse environments.
1. RHYTHM
2. BALANCE
3. UNITY
4. HARMONY
5. SCALE
6. EMPHASIS
RHYTHM
• Rhythm in interior design carries the eye along a path at a pace that is
comfortable for the viewer.
• The primary goal of Rhythm in a space is to move the eye around the
room and keep interest flowing.
• Your eye should move easily around the room from one object to another
without being jarred or “tripped up” by any one object in particular.
• Balance pertains to the visual weight of an object, not so much the actual
physical weight.
• For example, you can put 2 identical vases on either end of a table to
create formal balance.
• For example, a child-scaled room will typically have smaller objects and/or
furniture than an adult-scale room.
• Scale is one of the most difficult principles to master but done effectively,
can make the difference between a mediocre design and a brilliant one.
• While proportion is the ratio between the size of one object to another,
scale refers to how the size of that one object relates to another in context
of the overall space.
EMPHASIS