INTERNET

SERVICES
PRESENTED TO - PRESENTED BY-
MS.NAVNEET KAUR AVNEET SODHI
8TH “A”
 INTRODUCTION
 DEFINITION-An Internet service provider is an organization that provides services for
accessing, using, or participating in the Internet. Internet service providers can be organized
in various forms, such as commercial, community-owned, non-profit, or otherwise privately
owned.
 HISTORY-The Internet (originally ARPAnet) was developed as a network between government
research laboratories and participating departments of universities. Other companies and
organizations joined by direct connection to the backbone, or by arrangements through other
connected companies, sometimes using dialup tools such as UUCP. By the late 1980s, a
process was set in place towards public, commercial use of the Internet. The remaining
restrictions were removed by 1991,[1] shortly after the introduction of the World Wide Web.[2]
 During the 1980s, online service providers such as CompuServe and America On Line (AOL)
began to offer limited capabilities to access the Internet, such as e-mail interchange, but full
access to the Internet was not readily available to the general public.
 In 1989, the first Internet service providers, companies offering the public direct access to the
Internet for a monthly fee, were established in Australia [3] and the United States. In Brookline,
Massachusetts, The World became the first commercial ISP in the US. Its first customer was
served in November 1989.[4] These companies generally offered dial-up connections, using the
public telephone network to provide last-mile connections to their customers. The 
barriers to entry for dial-up ISPs were low and many providers emerged.
 FLOW CHART


SERVICES PROVIDED

E-MAIL E- WEB WORLD VIDEO

CONFERENCIN
COMMERCE SEARCH WIDE WEB G
 E-MAIL
 The full form of email is electronic mail. It is also called e-mail. It is used
for sending and for receiving messages which is known as mail. As it
took place over internet that’s why we called it electronic mail.
 Electronic mail (email or e-mail) is a method of exchanging messages
("mail") between people using electronic devices. Invented by 
Ray Tomlinson, email first entered limited use in the 1960s and by the
mid-1970s had taken the form now recognized as email. Email operates
across computer networks, which today is primarily the Internet.
 Historically, the term electronic mail was used generically for any
electronic document transmission. For example, several writers in the
early 1970s used the term to refer to fax document transmission.[3][4] As
a result, it is difficult to find the first citation for the use of the term with
the more specific meaning it has today
 E - COMMERCE
 E-commerce (electronic commerce) is the activity of electronically buying or
selling of products on online services or over the Internet. Electronic commerce
draws on technologies such as mobile commerce, electronic funds transfer, 
supply chain management, Internet marketing, online transaction processing, 
electronic data interchange (EDI), inventory management systems, and
automated data collection systems. E-commerce is in turn driven by the
technological advances of the semiconductor industry, and is the largest sector of
the electronics industry.
 E-commerce businesses may also employ some or all of the followings
o Online shopping for retail sales direct to consumers via Web sites and 
mobile apps, and conversational commerce via live chat, chatbots, and 
voice assistants[3]
o Providing or participating in online marketplaces, which process third-party 
business-to-consumer (B2C) or consumer-to-consumer (C2C) sales
o Business-to-business (B2B) buying and selling;
o Gathering and using demographic data through web contacts and social media
 WEB SEARCH
 A web search engine or Internet search engine is a software system
 that is designed to carry out web search (Internet search), which
means to search the World Wide Web in a systematic way for particular
information specified in a textual web search query.
 The search results are generally presented in a line of results, often
referred to as search engine results pages (SERPs). The information may
be a mix of links to web pages, images, videos, infographics, articles,
research papers, and other types of files. Some search engines also 
mine data available in databases or open directories.
  Unlike web directories, which are maintained only by human editors,
search engines also maintain real-time information by running an 
algorithm on a web crawler. Internet content that is not capable of being
searched by a web search engine is generally described as the deep web.
 WORLD WIDE WEB
 The World Wide Web (WWW), commonly known as the Web, is an 
information system where documents and other web resources are
identified by Uniform Resource Locators (URLs, such
as https://www.example.com/), which may be interlinked by hypertext, and
are accessible over the Internet.[1] The resources of the WWW are
transferred via the Hypertext Transfer Protocol (HTTP) and may be
accessed by users by a software application called a web browser and are
published by a software application called a web server.
 Web resources may be any type of downloaded media, but web pages are
hypertext media that have been formatted in Hypertext Markup Language
 (HTML).[7] Such formatting allows for embedded hyperlinks that contain
URLs and permit users to navigate to other web resources. In addition to 
text, web pages may contain references to images, video, audio, and
software components which are displayed in the user's web browser as
coherent pages of multimedia content.
 VIDEO CONFERENCING
 Videotelephony comprises the technologies for the reception and
transmission of audio-video signals by users at different locations, for
communication between people in real time.[1] A videophone is a telephone
 with a video display, capable of simultaneous video and audio for
communication between people in real time.
 Videoconferencing implies the use of this technology for a group or
organizational meeting rather than for individuals, in a videoconference.[2] 
Telepresence may refer either to a high-quality videotelephony system (where
the goal is to create the illusion that remote participants are in the same room)
or to meetup technology, which goes beyond video into robotics (such as
moving around the room or physically manipulating objects). 
 Videoconferencing has also been called "visual collaboration" and is a type of 
groupware.