mummidivaram Polls- Problems –promises Constituencies in East Godavari before delimitation
AMALAPURAM (7) KAKINADA (7) RAJAHMUNDARY (7)
TALLAREVU JAGGAMPETA BURUGUPUDI
MUMMUDIVARAM (SC) PEDDAPURAM RAJAHMUNDRY ALLAVARAM (SC) PRATHIPADU KADIAM AMALAPURAM TUNI ANAPARTHI KOTHAPETA PITHAPURAM RAMACHANDRAPURAM NAGARAM (SC) SAMPARA ALAMURU RAZOLE KAKINADA KOVVUR WEST GODAVARI Amalapuram parliament constituency after delimitation • Ramachandrapuram • Mummidivaram • Amalapuram • Gannavaram • Razole • Kothapeta Demography • Amalapuramparliament is reserved for SC. • Out of six assembly seats, three namely amalapuram razole and gannavaram are reserved. • Three mummidivaram ,kothapeta and ramachandrapuram are open. • Apart from SCs (25.83%),kapus, settibalija are major communities.weavers and fishermen are unified groups. • Kapus form majority in kothapeta • Settibalija are dominant in ramachandrapuram • In mummidivaram no community has number advantage • Kapu and fishermen are equal in number in mummidivaram constituency. Mummidivaram constituency • Consists of 4 mandals • Consists of 66 panchayats • Voters around 1.8 lakhs • Population around 2.9 lakhs. • Polling booths 202 • Projected increase in voters 18000 Conversion to open seat • 3 seats out of 21 assembly seats are reserved for SCs in east godavari district as per the population • Earlier mummidivaram used to be reserved • 2 seats decreased as relative population of the district compared to state pop. decreased. • Mandals reshuffled as vanished constituencies`mandals are adjusted. • Gannavaram (30.26%), razole(27.79%), amalpuram(27.93%) became reserved while mummidivaram(25.89%) became open seat. {% indicate SC percentage} I.Polavaram mandal • Consists of 14 panchayats • Total population 67454. • 67% of the mandal population lives in five villages G.vemavaram,guthinadeevi, I.polavaram, kesanakurru& T.kothapalli. • Literacy rate 62%. • Sex ratio 989 • SC population 17237(26%) Katrenikona mandal • Total population 73585 • Consists of 16 panchayats • 73% of mandal live in five villages brahmasamedyam,cheyyeru,kandikuppa, katrenikona,pallamkurru. • Sex ratio 990 • Literacy rate 60% • SC population 22912 Mummidivaram mandal • Consists of 19 panchayats • Total population 66179 • 75% of mandal live in five villages ainapuram,anathavaram,kothalanka, mummidivaram,tanelanka • Sex ratio 1014 • Literacy rate 73% • SC population 17771 Thallarevu mandal • Consists of 17 villages • Total population 79912 • 70% of mandal belong to five villages koringa,neelapalle,P.mallavaram,patavala polekurru • Literacy rate 68% • SC population 16454 • Sex ratio 982 • Dumbbell shaped yanam that comes under puducherry is surrounded by this mandal Mummidivaram Thallarevu No. Village Name Panchayat Name No. Village Name Panchayat Name I Polavaram 1 KAMINI KAMINI 1 CHOLLANGI CHOLLANGI 2 TANELANKA TANELANKA No. Village Name Panchayat Name 2 CHOLLANGI PETA CHOLLANGI PETA 3 KOMANAPALLE PALLAVARI PALEM 1 PASUVULLANKA PASUVULLANKA 3 G. VEMAVARAM G. VEMAVARAM 4 ANNAMPALLE LANKA OF THANELANKA 2 KOMARAGIRI KOMARAGIRI 4 PATAVALA PATAVALA 5 GADILANKA GADILANKA 3 PATHA INJARAM PATHA INJARAM 6 KOTHALANKA KOTHALANKA 5 KORINGA KORINGA 4 YEDURULANKA YEDURULANKA 7 MUMMIDIVARAM MUMMIDIVARAM 6 POLEKURRU POLEKURRU 5 GUTHINADEEVI GUTHINADEEVI 8 KRAPA CHINTALAPUDI KRAPA CHINTALAPUDI 7 P. MALLAVARAM P. MALLAVARAM 9 ANANTHAVARAM ANANTHAVARAM 6 G. VEMAVARAM G.VEMAVARAM 8 LATCHIPALEM LATCHIPALEM 10 CH. GUNNEPALLE CH.GUNNEPALLE 7 T. KOTHAPALLE T.KOTHAPALLE 9 UPPANGALA UPPANGALA 11 AINAPURAM AINAPURAM 8 I. POLAVARAM I.POLAVARAM 10 NEELAPALLE NEELAPALLE 12 KARRIVANIREVU 9 MURAMALLA MURAMALLA 13 KOMANAPALLE 11 SUNKARAPALEM SUNKARAPALEM 10 KESANAKURRU KESANAKURRU 14 SOMIDEVARA PALEM 12 INJARAM INJARAM 11 THILLAKKUPPA THILLAKKUPPA 15 CHINAKOTHALANKA 13 PILLANKA PILLANKA KRAPA 12 G.MOOLAPALEM 16 14 TALLAREVU CHINTALAPUDIPALEM 13 BHIRAVAPALEM 15 GADIMOGA 17 GEDELLANKA 14 GOGULANKA 16 GEORGE PETA 18 ANNAMPALLE 19 MARLAPALEM 17 GOVALANKA Katrenikona No. Village Name Panchayat Name 1 CHEYYERU CHEYYERU 2 LAKSHMIWADA LAKSHMIWADA 3 PENUWALLA PENUWALLA 4 BANTUMILLI BANTUMILLI 5 UPPUDI UPPUDI 6 KATRENIKONA KATRENIKONA 7 KUNDALESWARAM KUNDALESWARAM 8 NADAVAPALLE NADAVAPALLE 9 DONTIKURRU DONTIKURRU 10 GEDDANAPALLE GEDDANAPALLE 11 KANDIKUPPA KANDIKUPPA 12 PALLAMKURRU PALLAMKURRU 13 BRAHMASAMEDYAM BRAHMASAMEDYAM 14 CHIRRAYANAM CHIRRAYANAM 15 KOPPI GUNTA 16 PALLAM Connectivity • Neelarevu-pallam bridge is incomplete. • Chirrayanam bridge to be reconstructed. • Gmoolpolam-balusuthippa bridge to be constructed. • Saladivaripalem-pasuvullanka bridge to be constructed. Irrigation schemes • Annampalli aqueduct completion.it supplies irrigation water to 18,000acres. • Gogullanka lift irrigation scheme completion.it supplies water to 25000 acres. • Polamma cheruvu RWS should be completed. Handloom mark promotion • Considerable individual weavers in our constituency. • Handloom mark promotion to be expedited. • Geographical indication in the name of konaseema khaddar should be registered. Fishermen rights • Traditionally fishermen are seasonal migrants.hence in many fishing villages,they don`t have clear title for their houses or sites on which they process their catch. • It is necessary to legislate an act similar to that which recognises forest dwellers rights. Marine rights • If we culture fish in a pond, we will wait for the fish to mature before harvesting. • But in the open places like rivers, seas, fishermen are resorting to frequent fishing due to competition. Hence average yield is decreasing. Matured fishes are decreasing. Hence the capacity of a fish population to rejuvenate is decreasing. • If we give marine fishing rights, fishermen will wait till the fish harvest is productive as he will do if it is his own pond. Forest dwellers act • Local committees are not yet formed as per forest dwellers act as local officials are not well versed with this act. • There is a large area of mangrove reserve forest in katrenikona and thallarevu mandals Seasonal hostel intervention • Sarva siksha abhiyan innovation • Seasonal hostel will be setup in a suitable place within the village where 30-50 children whose parents have migrated can be accomodated. • Facilities provided boarding,breakfast and dinner.payment for volunteer,helper and cook. • People from katrenikona and thallarevu migrate along the coast into orissa for 6 months School on boat intervention • Sarva siksha abhiyan innovation • Sort of bridge school for fishing communites` children. Public health • PHC at mummidivaram was upgraded. But not shifted to APvaidya vidhan parishad. • There are few specialists under director of health. As the posts are specialist posts, they are vacant. • PHC Doctor post at katrenikona is vacant. • Several paramedical posts are vacant. Ambulance on boat • Many villages are easily accessible by water. • Rajahmundry-korangi canal is part of extension plan of the proposed inland waterway of kakinada –chennai waterway. • Boat ambulance with standard specification should be brought to use. • There is provision of funding under NRHM • Base station must be developed in yedurlanka Thallarevu • Chollangipeta,Gvemavaram, uppangala, neelapalle,sunkarapalem, injaram,latchipalem,pillanka are in the distance of 5-10 km from PHC. • Chollangi is 10 km away from PHC • Subcentres development should be given preference in these villages while the rest of the villages in the mandal can avail PHC as they are within 5KM distant. katrenikona • Pallamkurru,cheyyeru,laxmiwada, bantumilli are in the range of 5-10km from PHC(primary health centre). • Brahmasamedyam is above 10 km distant from PHC (primary health centre) • Accordingly importance should be given to villages subcentres. i.polavaram • Komaragiri,kesanakurru,muramalla, guthinadeevi,pasuvullanka,Gvemavaram are in the range of 5-10 km from PHC. • Thillakuppa,Ipolavaram are >10 km from PHC • The rest of the villages are below 5km from PHC. • Accordingly, subcentres should be developed. mummidvaram • Kamini,komanapalle,annampalle, gadilanka anathavaram are in the range of 5-10 km from PHC • Ainapuram,thanelanka,ch.gunnepalle and krapa chintalapude are more than 10 km distant from PHC • Accordingly subcentres must be developed. Village knowledge centres • Both MSSRF and Byrraju foundation are establishing village knowledge centres. • With the coordination of mandal dev. Officer, the set models should be replicated immediately. • The said village knowledge centres is innovation of govt. of india. • But villages not associated with byrraju foundation are losing the oppurtunity Hostels for girls in schools and colleges • Scheme for providing hostel facilities to sc girls. • Grant in aid is given to the educational institutions willing to expand their hostel facilities. Resource centres • NCDC(national cooperatives development corporation) envisages a plan to promote cluster concept at block level. • Provision for a resource centre for PACS at mandal level. Working women hostel • Need for working women hostel in thallarevu. • Monthly rent collected from inmates. • Salaries of staff to be borne by state govt. • Establishment grant to be met by centre and state.