NAME: HAZRAT BILAL

14904
MBA-90
GDP,
MEASUREMENT AND
IT’S COMPONENTS
What Is GDP?

Gross Domestic Product

 The Market Value of all final good and
services produces within a country in a given
period of time.
COMPONENTS OF GDP

Y = C+I+G+NX (NX=X-M)
 C Consumption
 I Investment
 G Government Expenditure
 NX Net Exports

 X Exports
 M Imports
Consumption

 Spending by households on goods and

services.
 Durable goods
 Non Durable goods
 Intangible services
Pakistan- consumption contribution to GDP
Investment

 Spending on capital equipment, inventories

and structures.
 Purchase of goods that are to be used in
future to produce more goods and services
Pakistan – Investment Contribution
Government Expenditures

 Spending on goods and services by local,

state, and federal governments.
It includes
 Salaries
 Public works
 Weapons for military
Pakistan- Government Spending
Net Exports

 Exports: sending off domestically produced

goods to foreign countries.
 Rice, Textiles, Sugar etc
(21.9 Billion USD)
 Imports: purchasing of foreign produced
goods.
 Mineral Fuels, Machinery, Vehicles etc
(57.4 Billion USD)
 Spending on domestically produced goods by
foreigners (Exports) minus spending on
foreign produced goods by domestic
residents (Imports)
NX = X-M
Pakistan – Net Exports
PAKISTAN’s GDP
THANK YOU