CONVERTING FROM A Presentation

“BATCH” TO A “JUST IN TIME”

GROUP MEMBERS
Taha Shahid
Muhammad Salman
Maryam Abrar
Ahmed Hussain
 • The exact date to identify the introduction of globalization in
supply chain is not possible because its origins varies by
company.
• A global supply chain is made of the interrelated
HISTORY organizations, resources and process that create and deliver
products and services to end customers.
OF • Globalization was notified in order to reach as many markets

GLOBAL as possible, products must cross international borders.

• Global transportation is a key component of supply chain.
SUPPLY • Global supply chain is directly linked to the rise of

CHAIN globalization.
• Global supply chain management trend is evolving as new
technologies emerges.
• The need of globalization was identified when different
companies start looking for inexpensive parts and labors
overseas and also the low tariff in some regions.
Total land area is of 22 acres
and Production facility covers
56,000 square meter.
Production capacity is of
27,000 tractors per annum.
tractors per annum. Storage
capacity of 4,000 finished
tractors at a time.
OBJECTIVES OF
SUPPLY CHAIN
 International Manufacturing sources
 Manufactures typically set up foreign
factories to benefit from tariff and trade
concessions.
 Reduced logistics cost in foreign markets
 Low cost labor, capital subsidies.
GLOBAL
SUPPLY  International distribution system.
CHAIN  International suppliers.
SYSTEM  Offshore manufacturing.
COMPONENT  Fully integrated global supply chain.
S
THE BENEFITS OF
GLOBAL SUPPLY CHAIN MANAGEMENT

Just-in-time
Lean Total quality
(JIT)
manufacturing management
manufacturing

reducing inventory producing goods embedding

levels, overall using less awareness of
costs, product manpower, raw quality in all
variability and materials, time and operational
production times space strategies