COMPUTER PARTS

ONDE PESQUISAR?
• http://dicionario.reverso.net/portugues-ingles/inform%C3%A1tica- inglês português
• http://computer.yourdictionary.com/- inglês
• http://www.techterms.com/ - inglês
• http://www.techterms.com/definition/agp - acrônimos e siglas
• http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_computing_and_IT_abbreviations - abreviações
BASIC VOCABULARY
SCREEN Essas palavras
Part of any monitor.
são parecidas
ou não com o
português?
 PAS
Teclado - Keyboard
Placa de vídeo – Video card / graphics card/
display adapter
Monitor - Monitor
Tela - Screen
Alto-falante - Speakers
Impressora - Printer
Escâner - Scanner
Fones de ouvido - Earphones
Câmera digital - Digital Camera
Gabinete - System Unit
Mouse - Mouse
Disquete - Floppy disk
Microfone - Microphone
 COMPUTER PARTS
Glossary: Most people don't know exactly what goes on inside of their computers, and most of those people don't
care. But understanding the basics behind computer parts is an important part of being an educated consumer.
inside: dentro Knowing more about computer parts can help people diagnose problems with their computer and avoid bad
to care: importar-se deals at computer stores. Even though they may seem complicated, it's still important to understand the basic
to avoid: evitar functions of computer parts.
deals: negócios The most visible parts of the system may be easy to understand. The monitor and speakers are obvious
even though: ainda que, mesmo enough, and the mouse and keyboard are familiar to all but the newest of users. But the things inside the
que computer itself, often called the "tower“, are more of a mystery. The motherboard is the hub where all
to understand: entender information is managed from various other computer parts. The central processing unit (CPU), is housed on
enough: suficiente the motherboard and manages all the exchange of information between parts. The hard drive is where all the
but (1): menos, exceto information on the computer is stored. This is where all the pictures, music, movies and documents are kept
but (2): mas when you aren't viewing them. The memory is different from the hard drive because it is not permanent. The
often: frequentemente memory is simply a place for the computer to store information temporarily while it performs certain
hub: centro functions. Other computer parts include CD and DVD drives which can read information off CDs and DVDs.
to manage: gerenciar Video and sound cards boost the video and audio quality of the things that the computer displays. (Retirado de
to store: armazenar http://www .compumart.com/computerparts.html, em 28/05/2011).
to boost: aumentar

Quantas “computer parts” foram citadas acima? 11

Quais são elas?
Monitor – speakers – mouse - keyboard – tower – motherboard –
CPU – HD (hard drive) – memory – CD drive – DVD drive
 TYPES OF COMPUTERS
HOW MANY TYPES OF COMPUTERS DO YOU KNOW?
INPUT, OUTPUT AND STORAGE DEVICES
 INPUT DEVICES OUTPUT DEVICES STORAGE DEVICES

    e.g.: flash drive

     

     

     

     

     

     

     

     
 INPUT DEVICES
 Dispositivos eletrônicos de entrada de dados

a) Input devices for text

https://
www.amazon.com/CTX-VK200-
Red-Projection-Keyboard/dp/B00
8D6IUG4

Optical reader Virtual

keyboard keyboard

b) Input devices for graphics

Digital camera
Scanner
c) Input devices for áudio INPUT DEVICES

MIDI (Musical Instrument

Digital Interface) keyboard Microphone

d) Input devices for videos

CCTV (Closed-Circuit Digital Video

Television) Camera Webcam Camera
 INPUT DEVICES
e) Poiting devices

trackball

joystick
Touch scree

mouse
NAME THE DEVICES
 OUTPUT DEVICES
• Dispositivos de saída de dados

headphones printer

speakers

monitor projector
 STORAGE DEVICES
• Dispositivos para armazenamento de dados

• Primary storage
• RAM – random access memory (pode-se escrever e ler)
• ROM – read-only memory (apenas de leitura)

• Secondary storage
• Magnetic medium
• Optical medium
• Flash memory
 ACRONYMS AND ABREVIATIONS
• Acrônimo é a palavra formada pelas primeiras letras ou sílabas de uma expressão como, por
exemplo: e-mail (do ingl.: electronic mail: correio eletrônico), Petrobras (Petróleo
Brasileiro).
 UTILIZE OS SITES COMENTADOS
PARA DEFINIR OS ACRONYMS.
ACRONYMS MEANING ACRONYMS MEANING
WYSIWYG   ISO  

WORM   LAN  

WAN   SIMM  

ATM   ATA  

FAQ   LOL  

ASAP   HDTV  

RAM   ROM  
ACRONYMS MEANING ACRONYMS MEANING

WYSIWYG  What You See Is What You Get ISO  International Organization for
Standardization

WORM  Write Once, Read Many LAN  Local Area Network

WAN  Wide Area Network SIMM  Single In-Line Memory Module

ATM  Asynchronous Transfer Mode ATA  Advanced Technology Attachment

FAQ  Frequently Asked Questions LOL  laugh out loud

ASAP  As soon as possibele HDTV  High Definition Television

RAM  Random Access Memory ROM  Read-Only Memory

 BIBLIOGRAFIA
• https://pt.scribd.com/doc/6455958/Module-5-Input-Output-Storage-Devices. Acessado em
27/02/2017.