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快乐华语

KUAILE HUAYU
What is Hanyu Pinyin?

Hanyu Pinyin means “Chinese Spell-Out


Sound). It is more commonly called “Pinyin”
for short.
shēnɡmǔ
声母 - Consonant
yùnmǔ
韵母 - Vocal
zhǔyào xiànɡmù shēnɡdiào
主要 项目 声调 - Tone
bǐhuà
笔画 - Strokes
bǐshùn
笔顺 - Turutan
stroke
shēnɡdiào
声调


shēnɡmǔ yùnmǔ
声母 韵母


bǐshùn
笔顺
bǐhuà
笔画
shēnɡmǔ
声母 - Consonant

b p
m f
d t
n l
g k h
j q x
z c s
zh ch sh r
y w
Total consonants= 23
https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=EReU1BKtAXo
shēnɡmǔ
yùnmǔ
声母
韵母 - -KVonsonan
ocal
a o e i u Ü

ai ei ui ao iu ie Üe er

an en in un Ün

ang eng ing ong


6 single vowels
9 double vowels
9 nasal vowels
https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=g2eCLSrQEHo
shēnɡdiào
声调 - Tone
https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=r0pUOS09-JE
bǐhuà
笔画 - Stroke
bǐshùn
笔顺 - Stroke Order

笔顺规则 Stroke Order Guideline

• 1.Write from top to bottom ( 一,二,三 )


• 2.Write from left to right ( 人 , 八, 校 )
• 3.Horizontal before vertical (十)
• 4.Character -spanning strokes last (聿,丰)
• 5.Diagonals right-to-left before diagonals left to right (文)
• 6.Center before outside in vertically symmetrical characters (水)
• 7.Enclosures before contents (回,国)
• 8.Left vertical before enclosing (口)
• 9.Bottom enclosures last (道)
• 10.Dots and minor strokes last (玉)

• * 从所说的笔顺,我们可以知道汉字有多少个笔画。

• *We can know the number of stroke based on the stroke order.


bǐshùn
笔顺 - Stroke Order 笔画的数量
Number of strokes
=1

=2

=3

=5
=4

=4

=2

=2

=2

=2

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