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Law Reform
Law Reform
Law Reform
Objectives
• Explain the ways in which Parliament can change the law.
Legal systems cannot stand still and must adapt, there are a
range of ways of bringing change:
• Judicial change.
• Reform by Parliament
• Pressure groups
• Law reform agencies.
Judicial change
R v R ( 1991)
1. Repeal
• Publicity.
• Petitions.
• Lobbying MPs.
• Demonstrations.
• Writing to MPs/ Ministers.
• Set up in 1965
Royal Commissions
Examples include:
• 1981 Royal Commission on Criminal Procedure
• Royal Commission on Reform of the House of Lords 2000 .
Law reform agencies
Public Inquiries
One-off temporary committee.
Examples include:
Temporary Inquiries
e.g.
• CLRC – The Theft Acts 1968 and 1978 – seen as CLRC greatest
achievement, however a string of miscarriages of justice in the
1970s.
• Waste of expertise – once disbanded they play no further role in the law-making process
3. Visit the Home Office website and read the Macpherson report
into the death of Stephen Lawrence - discuss whether you
think this inquiry has been effective in reforming the English
legal system.
Useful Websites
www.gov.uk
www.lawcom.gov.uk