Internet of Things / Industry 4.

Industry revolution and planned projects in the German Industry

AUGUST 2014 - BERLIN

GOODARZ MAHBOBI
World Champion in Export
» Why is Germany world champion in export ?
» Why are other countries able to stand the pace?
» With which risks is Germany confronted with?
» How can dangers be minimized by using new
technologies?

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Complexity

Level of complexity increases

Smart Factory is a highly complex system with a lot of
individual participants having their own intelligence.

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Revolution Components

BILD ANPASSEN?

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Data in General

» Data is produced everywhere

» According to IBM:
2.5 – 3 exabytes / day

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Data in General

» 90% of data produced in the last two years

» Amount will double every three years

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Data in General

Swimming in data
» Volume (big amount of data)
» Variety (many data formats)
» Velocity (high performance)
» Value (valuable information)
» Veracity (quality of data)
» Volatility (storage of data)

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Revolution Components

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Mobile

More IP devices than people

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Mobile

Mobile changed the way the world communicates

» 1.5 Billion Smartphones in 2014 (Gartner)

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How long (in years) did it take to get 50 Mio User?

38 years

13 years

4 years

3 years

1 year

0,75 years

0,25 years

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Revolution Components

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Cloud

67%
of adult internet users in the U.S. use
personal cloud services

The Personal Cloud will replace the

PC

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Mobile and Cloud

» APPs become more complex

» Business processes

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Mobile and Cloud

Transformation of cultural institutions:

Media Collaboration Platform
Cultural institutions
» Museum of Modern Arts, New York
» Städel Museum, Frankfurt (110.000 exhibits)
» Hess. Landes- und Universitätsbibliothek

Conditions
» Rapid adaptability
» Flexible information retrieval
» Mobile operation based on cloud-
infrastructure

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Mobile and Cloud

Car 2.0

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Revolution Components

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Collaboration

Collaboration and Social

» Transformation of collaboration, use of networks,
buying, selling and learning behavior, knowledge
sharing
» New IT-approach
» People
Processes
Collaboration

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Revolution Components

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Big Data

What is Big Data?

» Data fication
1. Clouding data
2. Data Warehousing
3. Trash data

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Big Data

What is Big Data?

Internet Sites, Web Forums, Blogs
Social Networks, eMails, Sensors

From an enourmous
amount of data, only a
small fraction is extracted
as valuable data.

Docu
ments
Pictures

• Volume (big amount of data)

• Variety (many data formats) Tex
• Velocity (high performance) t
• Value (valuable information)
• Veracity (quality of data)
• Volatility (storage of data)
Valuable Information

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Big Data

Big Data technologies

For batch processing of big amounts of For real time processing of
unstructured data the hadoop ecosystem is huge amounts of data In-
used. Big Data analysis is done with the Memory databases are
MAP/REDUCE framework used

Use Cases: Analysis of Social Data, eMail Use Cases: Real Time processing of sensor
Data, … data or financial transactions
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Big Data

Big Data is the way how discoveries will happen in

the future
Google researchers found out by chance that certain search terms are good
indicators of flu activity.

Today Google Flu Trends uses aggregated Google search data to estimate flu
activity in the different countries.

In future from correlating huge amount of medical data new therapies could
be
discovered.

patient records

Compute
correlations New
clinical study
with Big Data therapies
analytics

Scientific
publications
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Big Data

Big Opportunities with Big Data Analytics

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Consequences of the revolution

Consequences of the revolution

» Agile Organizations will take the lead

» Shortage of 140,000 to 190,000 people with deep

analytical skills in the U.S. / 1.5 million managers and
analysts

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Consequences of the revolution

The future of organizations

Traditional Organizations Digital Organizations

» Inflexible IT-Systems » Scalable IT-Systems

based on application silos based on cloud, mobile, big data and
collaboration
» Business and administrative processes
with media disruptions » End-to-End processes
based on collaboration and real-time
» Hierarchy KPIs
Internal and external communication
» Social interaction
» Limited information with employees, customers and
partner

» 360° information

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Future of companies after the revolution
» Mobility
» Big data
» New organizational structures

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The product to be created defines the process
Definition of industry 4.0
Industry 4.0 is a project in the high-tech strategy of the
German government, which promotes the
computerization of traditional industries such as
manufacturing.[1] The goal is the intelligent factory (Smart
Factory), which is characterized by adaptability, resource
efficiency and ergonomics as well as the integration of
customers and business partners in business and value
processes. Technological basis are cyber-physical systems
and the Internet of Things.

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The virtual production helps to reduce waste far
beyond existing approaches by showing real-time
images of the production

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Next steps
» Every step towards IT is a step in the right
direction
» No serial SST, but TCP/IP
» Connecting machines, and taking the
opportunities offered! Be brave, do not be
careless! All accompanied by Dypa!
» Question manual workarounds
aggressively
and automatize, IT stocks have to be right
» Draw up 2 pages for funding proposal of IHK /
IT4Work

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In smart factory, social machines share their
knowledge
The smart factory controlls interferences and breaks down existing borders.
Travel, layouts, sequences, operating- and recyclingpoints,
products and technologies are made flexible.
Thereby it shows its full potential by the satisfaction of requirements that have
been conisdered as inconsisten until now. In smart factory, social machines share
their knowledge: They recognize the best parameter through learning
experience, with which they are able to process materials, perceive and inform its
„social network“ and other networked machines, which apply the new setting
automatically..
The intensive use of IT in production requires more
IT-competences in the company.
The coming multiadaptive smart factory will in no case be deserted,
but will require employees which act as decision makers and in the
optimization of processes. The employees will take on responsibility
for important functions in the design, installation, backfitting,
service and the repair of complex cyber-physic productions systems
and the necessary new network elements for the Internet of things.
Besides employees, other stakeholders (suppliers, customers) are
also integrated in the interaction of the factory.
 Thank you for your attention

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