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Legal Environment of

Business (BUS 361)

FARIHA ABEDIN
SENIOR LECTURER
DEPARTMENT OF LAW
INTRODUCTION
 What is Law?
 A set of rules those control human action and is backed by some sanction
 Supreme Law- Constitution of the People’s Republic of Bangladesh

 Why do we need law?


 To keep peace in the society
 To sustain individual rights
 To promote social justice
 To provide for orderly social change
Parties to a lawsuit

 The person who files the suit is known as the plaintiff


 The person against whom the suit is filed is known as the defendant

 Civil and Criminal matters


 Civil suits and criminal cases
 The Supreme Court of Bangladesh (SC)
 The Appellate Division (AD)
 The High Court Division (HCD)
The Law Merchant

 Lex Mercatoria
 Business Law or Commercial Law
 Initially was developed in the early 11th century
 To protect the foreign merchants who were not protected under the local law
 Sources:
 Custom
 Contract
 Legislations
 Judicial Decisions

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