SITE CONNECTIVITY

GSM NETWORK
TEM PERU

Soc Classification level

1 © Nokia Siemens Networks Presentation / Author / Date
 AGENDA

•SITE CONNECTIVITY OVERVIEW

•MSS – LAN CONFIGURATION

•MGW – LAN CONFIGURATION

•RECOMMENDATIONS

Soc Classification level

2 © Nokia Siemens Networks Presentation / Author / Date
 RED IP - CORE GSM DE TEM PERU
Pos2/2/0 TR1 TR2
Pos2/1/0
SI1
Gi5/1 MA1
Gi5/1

Gi5/2
SI2 MA2
Gi5/1
Gi5/1

Gi3/1 Gi3/3 Pos2/0/0

Gi3/2 Gi3/1
LV3 LV1 LV2 Gi5/1
LV4 LV1 10.11.63.96
Gi5/1 Gi5/1 LV2 10.11.63.97
Gi5/2 Gi5/1
Pos2/0/0 LV3 10.11.63.98
LV4 10.11.63.99
MI1 10.11.63.100
Pos2/0/0
Gi5/1
Gi5/1 MI2 10.11.63.101
MI1 Gi5/2 SB1 SI1 10.11.63.102
Gi5/2
Gi5/2 SI2 10.11.63.103
Gi5/1
AQ1 10.11.63.104
MI2 Pos2/0/0
MPLS Multilink
AQ2 10.11.63.105
Pos2/2/0
TR1 10.11.63.108
Gigabit Ethernet
Pos2/2/0 AQ2 IQ1 TR2 10.11.63.109
AQ1 SB1 10.11.63.110
STM1
MA1 10.11.63.111
Multilink – E1s MA2 10.11.63.112

Soc Classification level

3 © Nokia Siemens Networks Presentation / Author / Date
 SITE CONNECTIVITY OVERVIEW

IN/SCE APSE

HLR CPS
Integrated
BSC MSC Server MSC Server PSTN/ISDN

GSM A

BICC CS-2,
A H.248 SIP-T H.248
RNC MGW MGW Other PLMN
Iu-CS RED IP
CORE GSM
WCDMA

Soc Classification level

4 © Nokia Siemens Networks Presentation / Author / Date
 SITE CONNECTIVITY OVERVIEW

MSC
SSP
RED IP
VLR
CORE GSM MSC

VLR
SSP

User plane signalling

Switch IP NIU ESB
User plane matrix signalling
IP NIU ESB
signalling
NEMU
Power Power

O&M signalling
O&M signalling
ESA ESB O&M
Signalling ESA ESB
Power Power
Signalling MSC
MG Server
O&M

W Routers NEMU
Cisco 7609
Soc Classification level
5 © Nokia Siemens Networks Presentation / Author / Date
 SITE CONNECTIVITY OVERVIEW

MSS MGW

MSC
SSP RED IP
VLR
CORE GSM

Soc Classification level

6 © Nokia Siemens Networks Presentation / Author / Date
 SITE CONNECTIVITY OVERVIEW
ISU ISU ISU
EL0 EL1 VLAN A
VLAN B
VLAN C
VLAN D
ESA24

OSR
=

ESB26

EL1
EL0

CCSU/SIGU CCSU/SIGU CCSU/SIGU

Soc Classification level

7 © Nokia Siemens Networks Presentation / Author / Date
 SITE CONNECTIVITY OVERVIEW

SCTP Multihoming

CCSU/
ISU SIGU
To primary address

… no response

To secondary address

Soc Classification level

8 © Nokia Siemens Networks Presentation / Author / Date
 SITE CONNECTIVITY OVERVIEW

SCTP pri
SCTP sec
MSS / MGW/HLR ESB / ESA 0 7609
el0
CPU-0
el1
HSRP
el0
CPU-1
el1
ESB / ESA 1 7609

Soc Classification level

9 © Nokia Siemens Networks Presentation / Author / Date
 SITE CONNECTIVITY OVERVIEW

SCTP Multihoming

OYI:NBR=1:A;

MSCi MSS01LV 2008-02-25 11:40:55

INTERROGATING ASSOCIATION SET DATA

ASSOCIATION SET NAME: MGW01LV3NA0 ASSOCIATION SET NUMBER: 1

ROLE: SERVER SCTP USER: M3UA

ASSOC. SCTP ASSOC ID SOURCE PARAM SET

IND UNIT SOURCE PORT IN UNIT NAME
--- ------- ----------- --------- ----------------
0 SIGU-9 EPHEMERAL 1 SIGTRAN
DEST. ADDR. 1: 10.11.1.37/27
DEST. ADDR. 2: 10.11.1.5/27
STATE: ASP-ACTIVE

1 SIGU-1 EPHEMERAL 1 SIGTRAN

DEST. ADDR. 1: 10.11.1.6/27
DEST. ADDR. 2: 10.11.1.38/27
STATE: ASP-ACTIVE

Soc Classification level

10 © Nokia Siemens Networks Presentation / Author / Date
 SITE CONNECTIVITY OVERVIEW

SCTP Multihoming

< OYL:SIGU,1;

LOADING PROGRAM VERSION 4.5-0

MSCi MSS01LV 2008-02-25 12:37:50

INTERROGATING SOURCE IP ADDRESSES FOR SCTP

UNIT: SIGU-1
PRIMARY SOURCE IPV4 ADDRESS : 10.11.0.6
SECONDARY SOURCE IPV4 ADDRESS: 10.11.0.70

COMMAND EXECUTED

Soc Classification level

11 © Nokia Siemens Networks Presentation / Author / Date
 MSS – LAN CONFIGURATION

Topology for Signaling

MSS

SIGU

SIGU ESB26 OSR

SWU
SIGU CTRL
. IP
SWU OSR Backbone
. CTRL
. ESB26
SIGU

Soc Classification level

12 © Nokia Siemens Networks Presentation / Author / Date
 MSS – LAN CONFIGURATION

MSS’ LAN Configuration for Signaling

TCP/IP STACK DATA HANDLING COMMAND <QR_>
< I:SIGU,1;

MSCi MSS01LV 2008-02-25 17:09:23

INTERROGATING NETWORK INTERFACE DATA

ADDR ADM PRIO-

UNIT NAME IP ADDRESS TYPE NML ASSIGNED STATE RISED
------------------ ------ --------------- ---- --- -------- ----- -----
SIGU-1 EL0 10.11.0.6 L 26 YES UP NO
10.11.0.134 L 26 YES
EL1 10.11.0.70 L 26 YES UP NO
10.11.0.134 L 26 NO

COMMAND EXECUTED

TCP/IP STACK DATA HANDLING COMMAND <QR_>

< L:SIGU,1;

MSCi MSS01LV 2008-02-25 17:09:30

INTERROGATED ROUTE DATA

NEXT ADDR
UNIT DESTINATION HOP TYPE ADDRESS NBR
------------------ ------------------ ---- ---- ----------------------- -----
SIGU-1 DEFAULT ROUTE GW IP 10.11.0.129 3
SIGU-1 10.11.1.0/27 GW IP 10.11.0.1 39
SIGU-1 10.11.1.32/27 GW IP 10.11.0.65 40

COMMAND EXECUTED

Soc Classification level

13 © Nokia Siemens Networks Presentation / Author / Date
 MSS – LAN CONFIGURATION

Router’s LAN Configuration for Signaling

interface Vlan100 interface Vlan100

description MSS01LV3_Signaling_Units description MSS01LV3_Signaling_Units
ip address 10.11.0.66 255.255.255.192 secondary ip address 10.11.0.67 255.255.255.192 secondary
ip address 10.11.0.130 255.255.255.192 secondary ip address 10.11.0.131 255.255.255.192 secondary
ip address 10.11.0.2 255.255.255.192 ip address 10.11.0.3 255.255.255.192
no ip redirects no ip redirects
no ip unreachables no ip unreachables
no ipv6 mld snooping no ipv6 mld snooping
standby 100 ip 10.11.0.1 standby 100 ip 10.11.0.1
standby 100 timers msec 300 1
standby 100 timers msec 300 1
standby 100 priority 80
standby 100 preempt
standby 100 preempt
standby 101 ip 10.11.0.65 standby 101 ip 10.11.0.65
standby 101 timers msec 300 1 standby 101 timers msec 300 1
standby 101 preempt standby 101 priority 80
standby 103 ip 10.11.0.129 standby 101 preempt
standby 103 timers msec 300 1 standby 103 ip 10.11.0.129
standby 103 priority 80 standby 103 timers msec 300 1
standby 103 preempt standby 103 preempt
end end

OSR01-LV# OSR02-LV#

Soc Classification level

14 © Nokia Siemens Networks Presentation / Author / Date
 MSS – LAN CONFIGURATION

O&M - Charging

MSS

STU

CHU ESB26 OSR

SWU
BDCU O&M 0
. IP
SWU OSR Backbone
. O&M 1
. ESB26
OMU

Soc Classification level

15 © Nokia Siemens Networks Presentation / Author / Date
 MSS – LAN CONFIGURATION

MSS’ LAN Configuration for O&M

TCP/IP STACK DATA HANDLING COMMAND <QR_>

< I:OMU;

MSCi MSS01LV 2008-02-25 17:31:56

INTERROGATING NETWORK INTERFACE DATA

ADDR ADM PRIO-

UNIT NAME IP ADDRESS TYPE NML ASSIGNED STATE RISED
------------------ ------ --------------- ---- --- -------- ----- -----
OMU-0 EL0 10.11.0.244 L 28 YES UP NO
EL1 10.11.0.244 L 28 NO UP NO
OMU-1 EL0 10.11.0.244 L 28 NO UP NO
EL1 10.11.0.244 L 28 NO UP NO

COMMAND EXECUTED

TCP/IP STACK DATA HANDLING COMMAND <QR_>

< L:OMU;

MSCi MSS01LV 2008-02-25 17:32:02

INTERROGATED ROUTE DATA

NEXT ADDR
UNIT DESTINATION HOP TYPE ADDRESS NBR
------------------ ------------------ ---- ---- ----------------------- -----
OMU-0 DEFAULT ROUTE GW IP 10.11.0.241 73
OMU-1 DEFAULT ROUTE GW IP 10.11.0.241 74

COMMAND EXECUTED
Soc Classification level
16 © Nokia Siemens Networks Presentation / Author / Date
 MSS – LAN CONFIGURATION

Router’s LAN Configuration for O&M

interface Vlan101
interface Vlan101 description MSS01LV3_O&M
description MSS01LV3_O&M ip address 10.11.0.243 255.255.255.240
ip address 10.11.0.242 255.255.255.240 no ip redirects
no ip redirects no ip unreachables
no ip unreachables no ipv6 mld snooping
no ipv6 mld snooping standby 102 ip 10.11.0.241
standby 102 ip 10.11.0.241 standby 102 timers msec 300 1
standby 102 timers msec 300 1 standby 102 priority 80
standby 102 preempt standby 102 preempt
clns router isis dcn clns router isis dcn
end end

OSR01-LV# OSR02-LV#

Soc Classification level

17 © Nokia Siemens Networks Presentation / Author / Date
 MGW – LAN CONFIGURATION

O&M – Signaling - Voice

MGW

IP-NIU

IP-NIU
ISU

ISU ESA24 OSR

SWU
NEMU
. OSR
IP
Backbone
. SWU
. ESA24
OMU

Soc Classification level

18 © Nokia Siemens Networks Presentation / Author / Date
 MGW – LAN CONFIGURATION

MGW’s LAN Configuration for Signaling

< ZQRI:ISU,2;

MGW MGW01LV 2008-02-26 17:34:11

INTERROGATING NETWORK INTERFACE DATA

IF ADM IF ADDR
UNIT NAME STATE MTU TYPE TYPE IP ADDRESS
--------- ------ ----- ----- ---- ---- ----------------------------------------
ISU-2 EL0 UP 1500 L 10.11.1.6/27
L 10.11.1.69/27
EL1 UP 1500 L 10.11.1.38/27
L (10.11.1.69)/27

COMMAND EXECUTED

IP ROUTING DATA HANDLING COMMAND <QK_>

< ZQKB:ISU,2;

MGW MGW01LV 2008-02-26 17:33:15

INTERROGATED STATIC ROUTES

ROUTE
UNIT DESTINATION GATEWAY ADDRESS TYPE NBR
--------- ------------------ ------------------ ----- ----------
ISU-2 10.11.0.0/26 10.11.1.1 LOG 5
ISU-2 10.11.0.128/26 10.11.1.65 LOG 7
ISU-2 10.11.0.64/26 10.11.1.33 LOG 6
ISU-2 10.11.11.0/28 10.11.1.65 LOG 179

COMMAND EXECUTED

Soc Classification level

19 © Nokia Siemens Networks Presentation / Author / Date
 MGW – LAN CONFIGURATION

Router’s LAN Configuration for Signaling

interface Vlan200 interface Vlan200

description MGW01LV3_Signaling_Units description MGW01LV3_Signaling_Units
ip address 10.11.1.34 255.255.255.224 secondary ip address 10.11.1.35 255.255.255.224 secondary
ip address 10.11.1.66 255.255.255.224 secondary ip address 10.11.1.67 255.255.255.224 secondary
ip address 10.11.1.2 255.255.255.224 ip address 10.11.1.3 255.255.255.224
no ip redirects no ip redirects
no ip unreachables no ip unreachables
no ipv6 mld snooping no ipv6 mld snooping
standby 120 ip 10.11.1.1 standby 120 ip 10.11.1.1
standby 120 timers msec 300 1
standby 120 timers msec 300 1
standby 120 priority 80
standby 120 preempt
standby 120 preempt
standby 121 ip 10.11.1.33 standby 121 ip 10.11.1.33
standby 121 timers msec 300 1 standby 121 timers msec 300 1
standby 121 priority 80 standby 121 preempt
standby 121 preempt standby 122 ip 10.11.1.65
standby 122 ip 10.11.1.65 standby 122 timers msec 300 1
standby 122 timers msec 300 1 standby 122 priority 80
standby 122 preempt standby 122 preempt
end end

OSR01-LV# OSR02-LV#

Soc Classification level

20 © Nokia Siemens Networks Presentation / Author / Date
 MGW – LAN CONFIGURATION

MGW’s LAN Configuration for O&M

< ZQRI;

MGW MGW01LV 2008-02-26 17:28:10

INTERROGATING NETWORK INTERFACE DATA

IF ADM IF ADDR
UNIT NAME STATE MTU TYPE TYPE IP ADDRESS
--------- ------ ----- ----- ---- ---- ----------------------------------------
OMU-0 EL0 UP 1500 L (10.11.1.100)/29
EL1 UP 1500 L (10.11.1.100)/29
OMU-1 EL0 UP 1500 L 10.11.1.100/29
EL1 UP 1500 L (10.11.1.100)/29

COMMAND EXECUTED

IP ROUTING DATA HANDLING COMMAND <QK_>

< ZQKB::;

MGW MGW01LV 2008-02-26 17:33:15

INTERROGATED STATIC ROUTES

ROUTE
UNIT DESTINATION GATEWAY ADDRESS TYPE NBR
--------- ------------------ ------------------ ----- ----------
OMU-1 DEFAULT ROUTE 10.11.1.97 LOG 1

COMMAND EXECUTED

Soc Classification level

21 © Nokia Siemens Networks Presentation / Author / Date
 MGW – LAN CONFIGURATION

Router’s LAN Configuration for O&M

interface Vlan201
interface Vlan201 description MGW01LV3_O&M
description MGW01LV3_O&M ip address 10.11.1.99 255.255.255.248
ip address 10.11.1.98 255.255.255.248 no ip redirects
no ip redirects no ip unreachables
no ip unreachables no ipv6 mld snooping
no ipv6 mld snooping standby 123 ip 10.11.1.97
standby 123 ip 10.11.1.97 standby 123 timers msec 300 1
standby 123 timers msec 300 1 standby 123 priority 80
standby 123 preempt standby 123 preempt
end end

OSR01-LV# OSR02-LV#

Soc Classification level

22 © Nokia Siemens Networks Presentation / Author / Date
 MGW – LAN CONFIGURATION

MGW’s LAN Configuration for Voice

MGW01LV-Voice.txt

Soc Classification level

23 © Nokia Siemens Networks Presentation / Author / Date
 MGW – LAN CONFIGURATION

Router’s LAN Configuration for Voice

interface Vlan501 interface Vlan501

description MGW01LV3_IPNIU description MGW01LV3_IPNIU
ip address 10.11.62.2 255.255.255.248 ip address 10.11.62.3 255.255.255.248
no ip redirects no ip redirects
no ip unreachables no ip unreachables
no ipv6 mld snooping no ipv6 mld snooping
standby 125 ip 10.11.62.1 standby 125 ip 10.11.62.1
standby 125 timers msec 300 1 standby 125 timers msec 300 1
standby 125 priority 80 standby 125 preempt
standby 125 preempt end
end
OSR02-LV#
OSR01-LV#

ip route 10.11.32.0 255.255.254.0 10.11.62.4

Soc Classification level

24 © Nokia Siemens Networks Presentation / Author / Date
RECOMMENDATIONS

•Look for the following alarms in NSS elements where you have
SIGTRAN and/or MEGACO.
3293 SCTP PRIMARY PATH NOT AVAILABLE
3159 SCTP ASSOCIATION LOST
3937 H.248. IP CONNECTION LOST

•Look for HSRP instability messages in OSRs.

000231: *Feb 20 03:02:58: %HSRP-6-STATECHANGE: Vlan10 Grp 10
state Speak -> Standby
000232: *Feb 20 03:02:58: %HSRP-6-STATECHANGE: Vlan10 Grp 10
state Standby -> Active

•Look for errors in LAN/WAN interfaces of OSRs

Soc Classification level

25 © Nokia Siemens Networks Presentation / Author / Date
 •Look for lost packets in WAN connectivity between OSRs.

Soc Classification level

26 © Nokia Siemens Networks Presentation / Author / Date
RECOMMENDATIONS

•Look for errors in ESBs/ESAs

MSS01LV3_SWU_08#SH INT 1/1/25 statistics
Octets 2925699882 In/OutPkts 64 10
Collisions 0 In/OutPkts 65-127 2014166679
Broadcast 7076830 In/OutPkts 128-255 897352496
Multicast 2785455451 In/OutPkts 256-511 542246322
CRCAlignErrors 0 In/OutPkts 512-1023 4171819315
Undersize 0 In/OutPkts 1024-MaxFrameSize 1078177870
Oversize 0 TotalInPkts 3423236078
Fragments 0 TotalIn/OutPkts 113828100
Jabbers 0 Last5secInPkts 5702
DropEvents 0 Last1minInPkts 67597
Down count 6 Last5minInPkts 328557
Last5secOutPkts 6423
Last1minOutPkts 75573
Last5minOutPkts 367136

Soc Classification level

27 © Nokia Siemens Networks Presentation / Author / Date
RECOMMENDATIONS

•Check CPU processing of OSRs

OSR01-LV#sh processes cpu history

5555555444445555544444555554444455555555555555544444444445
0011111999993333399999333338888822222000001111199999999990
100
90
80
70
60
50 **********************************************************
40 **********************************************************
30 **********************************************************
20 **********************************************************
10 **********************************************************
0....5....1....1....2....2....3....3....4....4....5....5....
0 5 0 5 0 5 0 5 0 5
CPU% per second (last 60 seconds)

5555555555433333222222222222222222222222222222222111111111
1322444420295301977886687576567536884334311331122877888576
100
90
80
70
60
50 ##########
40 ###########**
30 #################*************** ***
20 ##################################################********
10 ##########################################################
0....5....1....1....2....2....3....3....4....4....5....5....
0 5 0 5 0 5 0 5 0 5
CPU% per minute (last 60 minutes)
* = maximum CPU% # = average CPU%

OSR01-LV#

Soc Classification level

28 © Nokia Siemens Networks Presentation / Author / Date