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Chapter 7 Supplement: Facility Location Models
Chapter 7 Supplement: Facility Location Models
• Proximity to customers
• Location is everything
WEIGHTED SCORES
Site 1 Site 2 Site 3
24.00 19.50 27.00
20.00 18.20 15.00
Site 3 has the
9.00 14.25 10.80
highest factor rating
11.25 12.00 12.00
6.50 9.00 9.50
4.25 4.60 3.25
2.50 3.25 4.50
77.50 80.80 82.05
x1 x2 x3 x
400
D
300
A (60)
200 (75)
100
n
yiWi
i=1 (200)(75) + (500)(105) + (600)(135) + (300)(60)
y= n
= = 444
75 + 105 + 135 + 60
Wi
i=1
400 444) D
300
A (60)
200 (75)
100
Formula for
x coordinate
i=1
where,
LD = load-distance value
li = load expressed as a weight, number of trips or units
being shipped from proposed site and location i
di = distance between proposed site and location i
di = (xi - x)2 + (yi - y)2
where,
(x,y) = coordinates of proposed site
(xi , yi) = coordinates of existing facility
dC = 434.2 dD = 184.4
Compute load-distance
n
LD = l i di
i=1
Site 1 = (75)(161.2) + (105)(412.3) + (135)(434.2) + (60)(434.4) = 125,063
Site 2 = (75)(333) + (105)(323.9) + (135)(226.7) + (60)(170) = 99,789
Site 3 = (75)(206.2) + (105)(180.3) + (135)(200) + (60)(269.3) = 77,555*
* Choose site 3
=B7*C11+C7*C12+D7*C13+E7*C14