Professional Documents
Culture Documents
Concept
Group 3
SALONI BANSAL
VAIBHAV CHAUDHARY
ANISHA SONI
AAYUSHI BHANDARI
PERSONALITY TRAITS
1. Consumer Innovators & 2. Dogmatism
• One’s degree of rigidity/close
Innovativeness minded
• Innovators are the first to try new • Dogmatic consumers tend to be
products, product line extensions, and more receptive to ads that contain
services because they are open to new appeals from authoritative figures,
ideas and practices. such as celebrities and experts.
• enthusiastic about innovative products and • Example of promotional message
can speed up the market acceptance of for highly dogmatic consumers
innovations
• Example : IKEA’s Bottom customized
gaming chair
3. Social Character: Inner- versus 4. Need for Uniqueness
Other-Directedness • individual’s pursuit of
• Inner-directed consumers rely on their own differentness relative to others
inner values or standards in evaluating new • Individuals with a high need for
products uniqueness adopt new products
• other-directed consumers look to others for and brands quicker than others.
guidance as to what is appropriate or • Example: consumers shopping
inappropriate from Chumbak since the brand
• Example : Mercedes ad stressing upon has a unique quirky touch to it.
inner directness
5. Optimum Stimulation Level 6. Need for Cognition
• Degree to which people like novel, • A need for cognition (NFC) measures a
complex, and unusual experiences. person’s craving for or enjoyment of
• Consumers seeking high levels of OSL thinking.
are more willing to take risks, more • Consumers who are high in NFC respond to
likely to try new products and be ads that contain a lot of product-related
innovative, and seek to maintain high information and descriptions, whereas
OSL while shopping. consumers who are relatively low in NFC
• Example: Actor Ranveer Singh are attracted to the background or
peripheral aspects of an ad.
LOW NC
HIGH NC
7. Visualizers versus 8. Fixated Consumption
• Refers to collectors’ and hobbyists’
Verbalizers tendency to accumulate items
• Verbalizers prefer promotional that are related to their interests.
messages containing a lot of
written, textual, and verbal
information.
• Visualizers are more receptive to
pictorial images
Visual Ad Verbal Ad
9. Consumer Ethnocentrism 10. Personality and Color
• Consumer’s willingness to buy or not • Some consumers associate
buy foreign-made products. personality characteristics with
• Highly ethnocentric consumers feel specific colors.
that it is inappropriate or wrong to • Example : Blue represents trust,
purchase foreign-made products openness, professionalism, security
and formality.
SELF IMAGE
SOCIAL SELF
How consumers feel others see them
IMAGE