183210005 S1 KEPERAWATAN / 5 What Is Cough? COUGH Definition
Cough is not a disease but one of the
most common clinical signs or symptoms of lung and airway disease. Coughing is one way for the body to clear the respiratory tract from mucus or incoming foreign materials and objects. Causes Cough
Mechanical stimuli, such as cigarette
smoke, dust, tumors There is a sudden change in temperature Chemical stimuli, such as gases and odors The presence of inflammation / infection Allergic reactions Cough Symptoms Symptoms that accompany cough are generally caused by influenza. These symptoms include a high fever accompanied by stiff muscles, sneezing, nasal congestion, and sore throat. However, cough with phlegm also occurs due to inflammation of the lungs. Cough Prevention 1. Wash hands 2. Don't touch the face 3. Do exercise regularly 4. Eat foods that contain phytochemicals 5. Do not smoke and stay away from secondhand smoke 6. Avoid smoky fog environment. Cough Treatment Drink lots of water. Fluids can help loosen phlegm in the throat. Apart from plain water, warm drinks, such as tea plus honey or ginger are also recommended, gargling with salt water. Avoid substances that can cause irritation or allergies, such as dust or smoke. Add more pillows while sleeping, so that the head is more elevated. Take cough relievers Stop smoking Take cough suppressants WASSALAMUALAIKUM WR WB