limbs, or extremities, into the fo llowing main groups: • Hand • Forearm • Arm • Shoulder girdle The proximal arm and shoulder girdle CARPAL SULCUS
The anterior or palmar surface of the
wrist is concave fro m side to side and forms the carpal suLcus (Figs. 4-2 and 4-3). The flexor retinacuLum, a trong fibrous band,attache medial ly to the pisiform andhook of hamateand laterally to the tubercles of the scaphoid and trapezium. The carpal tunnel i the pa ageway createdbetween the carpal sulcus and flexor retinaculum. The median nerve and the flexortendons pass through the carpal canal . Carpal tunnel yndrome res ults fro m com pres ion of the median nerve inside the carpal tunne