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STS: MIDDLE WORLD

MIDDLE AGES

Reporter: Allado, Jessamine Ababon


THE PERIOD FROM 450 TO 1450 A.D

- Called Dark Ages.


- 5th century may be described as feudal.
- 11th century towns were well established.
- 12th they growing in Nothern France,England and Germany.
- 1100's- European Universities were established (Science and Mathematics were
given emphasis.
MEDIEVAL SCIENCE

- St. Albert Magnate – Mineral and Naturals.


- Emperor Frederick II – Treatise on sporting birds.
- Dietrich or Witelo – Improvements in Alhazen’s optics.
- Freidburg – Account of the rainbow.
- Buridan and Oresme – Criticism of Aristotle Theory of Motion.
- Groseteste – Illuminations, theological truths.
TECHNOLOGY IN THE MIDDLE AGES

- Watermill and windmill


- Clock and watch
- Mariner’s magnetic compass
- Sternpost rudder
- Lenses and spectacle
- Gunpowder and canon
- Paper
- Printing press
- Distillation and alcohol
SCIENCE AND TECHNOLOGY IN CHINA

- Fertilized river valleys


- Bronze production
- First Chinese writing was on the flat shoulder bones and tortoise shells.
- Paper
- Seismograph
- Physics
- World views
- Engineer
- During this period, China was the most technically advanced country in
the world.

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