• He earned a PhD in astronomy from the University of Berlin in 1904. • It was not until 1912 that the idea of moving continents was seriously considered as a full- blown scientific theory called Continental Drift continental drift hypothesis developed in the early part of the 20th century continents move around on Earth’s surface and that they were once joined as a single supercontinent. Pangaea Supercontinent means all earth in ancient Greek The true size and shape of a continent and many can be pieced together like a puzzle. The easiest link is between the eastern Americas and western Africa and Europe, but the rest can fit together to