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Talking about the future

•The futur proche (near future tense) describes what is going to happen


with certainty and is very commonly used in French. For example, Je vais
faire les courses. – I’m going to do some shopping.
•The futur simple (simple future) describes what will happen for predictions
and future projects and in sentences with si and quand. For example, J’irai
à l’université si j’ai mon bac. - I’ll go to university if I pass my A levels.
•Verbs that denote a future wish, with an infinitive, are often used to talk
about the future. For example, Je voudrais aller à l’université à l’avenir. – I
would like to go to university in the future.
Useful verbs denoting a future wish include:
•je voudrais + infinitive (I would like to/I’d like to)
•je veux + infinitive (I want to)
•j’espère + infinitive (I hope to)
•j’ai l’intention de + infinitive (I plan to)
The future can also be expressed using the present tense with a future time phrase.
For example, on va au cinéma cet après-midi. – we’re going to the cinema this
afternoon.
LO: identify ways to
discuss what I want
to do when I grow
Dans l’avenir…
up (grade D to B). future plans
All must be able to
describe what they
What time phrases would you use to talk
want to do later - job,
studies, family (grade about the future?
D). Le weekend dernier
Most should be able to Le weekend prochain
express their opinion Il y a deux jours
and give a detailed Dans trois jours
reason (grade C).
Some could use D’habitude
extended sentences Plus tard Demain
with intensifiers,
adjectives and Hier
Normalement
complex sentences La semaine dernière
(grade B).
Dans 10 ans
Il y a deux semaines
E LO: identify
A C D
B ways to discuss
what I want to
do when I grow
up (grade D to
F G I J B).
H

All must be able


to describe what
they want to do
L later - job,
K M N
studies, family
(grade D).
Most should be
able to express
1 cow boy 8 pilote their opinion and
2 secrétaire 9 policier/ ère give a detailed
3 serveur/ euse 10 astronaute reason (grade C).
Some could use
4 chanteur/ euse 11 coiffeur/ coiffeuse
extended
5 hotesse de l’air 12 architecte sentences with
6 médecin 13 professeur intensifiers and
7 infimier/ère 14 journaliste adjectives
(grade B).
LO: identify
ways to discuss
Quel métier vas-tu faire plus what I want to
tard?- what job do you want to do? do when I grow
up (grade D to
B).
 Plus tard, j’aimerais être (devenir) …
(Later on, I would like to be a…) All must be able
to describe what
they want to do
 Pour devenir ………… , je dois……… later - job,
(to become …………, I need to…) studies, family
(grade D).
 Faire des études à l’université
Most should be
 Parler une langue étrangère able to express
 Faire un stage à l’étranger their opinion and
 Faire un apprentissage give a detailed
 Aller dans une école spécialisée reason (grade C).
Some could use
 …
extended
 … sentences with
 … intensifiers and
 … adjectives
(grade B).
LO: identify
1. What job do you want to do? ways to discuss
Plus tard, j’aimerais être…… . Pour devenir…… , je what I want to
dois……. do when I grow
(later on, I want to be a… . To become a… , I need to…)
up (grade D to
B).
2. Why do you want to do this job?
Je veux faire ce travail car…….. All must be able
(I want to do this job because…..) to describe what
they want to do
3. What are your plans for the next 5 years? later - job,
Dans cinq ans, j’aimerais……. studies, family
(in 5 years I would like to…..) (grade D).
Most should be
able to express
4. What are your plans for the next 10 to 20 years? their opinion and
J’espère/ je souhaite que dans dix/vingt ans, je vais…. give a detailed
(I hope/ I wish that in 10/20 years, I will… reason (grade C).
Some could use
Aiming for a C and above? extended
Make sure that you justify everything by giving and opinion and a sentences with
reason intensifiers and
- parce que/ car = because adjectives
*Use extended sentences (comparisons), adjectives and adverbs. (grade B).
Where would you like to live in the future, why? LO: identify
starter where because reason ways to discuss
what I want to
- dans une
do when I grow
grande maison
(avec un up (grade D to
Plus tard/ à grand B).
jardin, un
l’avenir/ dans petit
garage, une
le futur agréable All must be able
piscine,
spacieux to describe what
beaucoup de
confortable
chambres…) they want to do
pratique
later - job,
- dans un pas cher
studies, family
J’aimerais très cher
appartement parce que/ car (grade D).
vivre beau
(avec un c’est Most should be
(I’d like to live) mignon
balcon, une able to express
vivant
terrasse…) their opinion and
attractif
jeune give a detailed
- en ville/ à la reason (grade C).
actif
campagne Some could use
tranquille
calme extended
- à Londres, sentences with
Liverpool… intensifiers and
- dans le Kent,
adjectives
le Suffolk (grade B).
to do when you leave home?
what because reason LO: identify
ways to discuss
what I want to
do when I grow
up (grade D to
B).
-acheter une maison All must be able
- louer un to describe what
Je veux:
appartement - Être riche they want to do
-acheter une voiture later - job,
- Être pauvre
- vive sous un pont
i - Réussir studies, family
- jouer de la guitare
Parce que professionnellement (grade D).
dans un train - Avoir des enfants Most should be
- avoir un bon travail
- Être indépendant able to express
- gagner à la loterie
- avoir un petit
- Être cultivé their opinion and
give a detailed
boulot
reason (grade C).
Some could use
extended
sentences with
intensifiers and
adjectives
(grade B).

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