List the types of primary issues which requires SEBI
approval prior to issuance. Also list the various Group 1 Capital Market entities which SEBI regulates. Public issue – IPO and FPO Primary issues Rights issue requiring SEBI Bonus issue Approval. Private placement – Preferential allotment, Qualified institutional placement, Institutional placement program. Merchant bankers Capital market Stock brokers entities Bankers to issues regulated by Debenture trustees SEBI Share transfer agents etc 1. Set out the objectives behind the SEBI Act 2. Explain the functions of SEBI and its obligations for maintaining an orderly primary and secondary market in securities. The fundamental objective of SEBI is to safeguard the interest of all the parties involved in trading. It also regulates the functioning of the stock market. To monitor the activities of the stock exchange. Objectives of To safeguard the rights of the investors SEBI To curb fraudulent practices by maintaining a balance between statutory regulations and self-regulation. To define the code of conduct for the brokers, underwriters, and other intermediaries. SEBI primarily has three functions- Protective Functions - to protect the interest of investors and other financial participants. Functions of Regulatory Functions - to keep a check on the functioning SEBI of the business in the financial markets.