Erbil polytechnic University

Soran technical Institute

Midwifery department

Midwifery evening

pulmonary tuberculosis

Supervised By : Reported By:

Juan hamadamin Yusef Kawsar sedghi Salih
Gullan shabaz taha Kamila shokri
Rezhin salim
Nada Sabri
Yalda
Wazir
1
Introduction …

All pulmonary tuberculosis (PTB) cases are presumed to be

infectious to some degree. This spectrum of infectiousness is
independently

described by both the acid- fast bacilli smear and

radiographic findings.

Smear-positive patients with chest radiographic indings

thatare typical for adult-

type PTB are believed to be most infectious

2
 1. What is pulmonary tuberculosis ?

2. Tuberculosis: Types.

3. Symptoms pulmonary tuberculosis.

4. recognition of pulmonary tuberculosis.

5.treatment of pulmonary tuberculosis.

6.Refrence .

3
What is pulmonary tuberculosis ?
Tuberculosis is a bacterial infection that can pass through the air between
people. When it affects the lungs, the medical name for this is pulmonary
tuberculosis. It can cause chest pain, severe coughing, and a range of
other symptoms.
(TB) bacteria mainly grow in the lungs, but they can infect Tuberculosis
other parts of the body. Military TB is an advanced form of the disease that
develops when the bacteria spread through the bloodstream to infect
organs beyond the lungs.

4
 Tuberculosis: Type…

 Active TB Disease. Active TB is an illness in which the TB bacteria are
rapidly multiplying and invading different organs of the body. ...
 Military TB. Military TB is a rare form of active disease that occurs
when TB bacteria find their way into the bloodstream. ...
 Latent TB Infection.

5
 Symptoms pulmonary tuberculosis …………….
 Breathing difficulty.

 Chest pain.
 Cough (usually with mucus)
 Coughing up blood.
 Excessive sweating, particularly at night.
 Fatigue.
 Fever.
 wight

6
recognition of pulmonary tuberculosis….

To diagnose pulmonary TB specifically, a doctor will ask a

person to perform a strong cough and produce sputum up to
three separate times. The doctor will send the samples to a
laboratory. At the lab, a technician will examine the sputum
under a micr

oscope to identify TB bacteria.

The Mantoux tuberculin skin test (TST) or the TB blood test can
be used to
test for M. tuberculosis infection. Additional tests are required to
confirm TB disease. The Mantoux tuberculin skin test ting a small
amount of flui d called tuberculin into the skin in the lower part of
the arm is performed by injec
7
 treatment of pulmonary tuberculosis

 Three months of once-weekly isoniazid plus rifapentine

(3HP)
 Four months of daily rifampin (4R) pdf icon.
 Three months of daily isoniazid plus rifampin (3HR)

8
References .
https://www.google.com/search?q=pulmonary+tuberculosis+treatment&tbm=isc
h&ved=2ahUKEwjtyMaP6sAhUZhaQKHUdHC3MQ2-

https://www.google.com/search?q=pulmonary+tuberculosis&source=lmns&bih=
625&biw=1366&hl=en&sa=X&ved=2ahUKEwisnYXfn4XtAhVS_4UKHUW1A3oQ_A
UoAHoECAEQAA

https://www.google.com/search?q=Symptoms+pulmonary+tuberculosis&source=
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