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  • Evolution of Design Consideration and Fabrication Technique of Custom Made Dental Implant

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    The document discusses the evolution of design considerations and fabrication techniques for customized dental implants. It provides a history of dental implants and describes the main types, including endosseous, subperiosteal, and transosteal implants. Root form endosseous implants are further classified based on their surface design, body design, connection design, material, thread design, crestal collar, and whether they are one piece or two piece. Customized dental implants are designed to mimic the shape of natural teeth and make use of the socket from tooth extraction, providing advantages like a best fit and esthetic emergent profile.

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    The document discusses the evolution of design considerations and fabrication techniques for customized dental implants. It provides a history of dental implants and describes the main types, including endosseous, subperiosteal, and transosteal implants. Root form endosseous implants are further classified based on their surface design, body design, connection design, material, thread design, crestal collar, and whether they are one piece or two piece. Customized dental implants are designed to mimic the shape of natural teeth and make use of the socket from tooth extraction, providing advantages like a best fit and esthetic emergent profile.

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    © All Rights Reserved
    Download as PPTX, PDF, TXT or read online from Scribd
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    20 views10 pages

    Evolution of Design Consideration and Fabrication Technique of Custom Made Dental Implant

    Uploaded by

    mn
    The document discusses the evolution of design considerations and fabrication techniques for customized dental implants. It provides a history of dental implants and describes the main types, including endosseous, subperiosteal, and transosteal implants. Root form endosseous implants are further classified based on their surface design, body design, connection design, material, thread design, crestal collar, and whether they are one piece or two piece. Customized dental implants are designed to mimic the shape of natural teeth and make use of the socket from tooth extraction, providing advantages like a best fit and esthetic emergent profile.

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    © All Rights Reserved
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    of 10

    EVOLUTION OF DESIGN

    CONSIDERATION AND
    FABRICATION TECHNIQUE OF
    CUSTOM MADE DENTAL
    IMPLANT

    GUIDED BY: Dr. Sudheer Arunachalam


    AUTHOR: Dr. Megha Sahu
    CO-AUTHOR: Dr. Nashine Megha
    CONTENTS
    Introduction

    History

    Types of implant

    Commercial dental implants

    Customized dental implants

    Its advantages and disadvantages


    INTRODUCTION
    Vitually all dental implants placed today are root form
    endosseous implants i.e. They appear similar to an actual
    tooth root and are placed within the bone.

    Customized detal implant mimics the shape of natural tooth


    and makes use of socket produced by extraction.
    TYPES OF IMPLANT
    Endosseous implant

    Subperiostel implant

    Transosteal implant
    CLASSIFICATION OF ENDOSSEOUS
    ROOT FORM IMPLANTS
    ROOT FORM IMPLANTS CLASSIFIED ON THE BASIS OF SURFACE
    DESIGN
    Non threaded implants
    Threaded implants

    ROOT FORM IMPLANTS CLASSIFIED ON THE BASIS OF BODY


    DESIGN
    Parallel body implants
    Tapered body implants
    ROOTH FORM IMPLANTS CLASSIFIED ON THE BASIS OF IMPLANT
    CONNECTION
    External connection
    Internal connection

    ROOT FORM IMPLANTS CLASSIFIED ON THE BASIS OF CONNECTION


    DESIGN
    Triangular
    Hexagonal
    Octagonal
    Smooth surface/ non-hex design
    Morse taper connection
    ROOT FORM IMPLANTS CLASSIFIED ON THE BASIS OF IMPLANT
    MATERIAL
    Titanium alloy implants
    Zirconium implants

    ROOT FORM IMPLANTS CLASSIFIED ON THE BASIS OF THREAD


    DESIGN
    Square/ U shaped (non cutting) thread implant
    Sharp/ V shaped (cutting) thread (self –tapping ) implants
    Variable thread (corticocancellous) design implants
    ROOT FORM IMPLANTS CLASSIFIED ON THE BASIS OF CRESTAL
    POLISHED COLLAR
    Subgingival ( 2 stage ) implants
    Transgingival ( 1 stage ) implants

    ROOT FORM IMPLANTS CLASSIFIED ON THE BASIS OF IMPLANT


    PIECES
    1 piece
    2 piece
    Commercial implant

    Customized implant
    ADVANTAGES OF CUSTOMIZED IMPLANT
    Best fit implant as its diameter, length, pitch, abutments angle,
    shape of screw, taper of screw and other parameters.

    Esthetic emergent profile

    Decreased unnecessary bone loss

    Databse is simple and easy to use for diagnosis

    The efficiency of machining is high due to automatic processing.

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