Need for Standardization and

IEEE 802 Standard

 Need for Standards

• make or break networking products

• Interoperability

• Vendor independence is designing or manufacturing

products.

• Should have a common ground where manufacturer's

obey the standardization
 List of Standards

• There are several Standards, but most common

ones are

• ISO (International organization of Standardization)

• IEEE (Institute of Electrical and Electronic

Engineers)
 ISO

• OSI Model is developed by ISO for

Networking
• ANSI is the member of ISO that develops
standards from programming language to Disk
drives
 IEEE

• IEEE Society has more than 3 Lakh members

• Computer Soceity of IEEE alone has more than 1

Lakh members

• IEEE 802.2 - 802.5 for wired LAN Standards

 802.1 (Bridging)

• Overall picture of LAN

and connectivity

• addressing network
management

• Standards for Bridges

 802.2 (LLC)

• Logical Link Control

• Communication of packets
from one device to
another device.

• It deals with communication

 802.3(Ethernet)

• Ethernet Mainly

• CSMA/CD

• Speed of 10MB/s

• 802.4 is Token bus and it is

disbanded
 802.5 (Token Ring)

• Token Ring

• Speed of 4Mbps or
16Mbps
 802.7 .8 .9 .10

• 802.7 - Broadband LAN and it is

withdrawn
• 802.8 (Fiber optic cabling and access
methods)
• 802.9 (Voice and digital data integration)

• 802.10 (interoperable security)

 802.11 (Wi Fi)

• Wireless LAN

• Wi Fi Certified
 802.11a, 802.11b

• 11Mbps Data rate

• PHY operates at 5GHz

• Frequency of 2.400 GHz to 2.4835

GHz
 802.11d, 802.11e

• Global roaming for 802.11a

and 802.11b

• MAC Layer particulars set

• 802.11e

• Quality of Service

• data, voice and video

transmission prioritisation
 802.11g, h, i
• Extends the Maximum rate
of 54Mbps

• 802.11h

• Transmit Power Control

• Dynamic Frequency
Selection

• 802.11i

• security of WLAN

• key management,
authentication ,etc.
 802.11j, k, m

• Japanese extension to wifi

• 4.9Ghz to 5 Ghz

• 802.11k

•radio resource managements

• 802.11m

• maintenance of existing
documentation
 802.11n, 802.11ac
• Multi input Multi output

• Higher speed standards of up to

600Mbps
• uses both 2.4GHz and lesser bands within
5GHz
• 802.11ac

• to be approved in Feb 2014

• addition of Multi User MIMO

• 1300Mbps

• 80MHz channel in 5GHz and 40MHz channel in

2.4GHz
 802.15 (WPAN)

• Wireless Personal Area

Networks

• 802.15.1 - Bluetooth

• 802.15.3 - Short range,

high bandwidth, UWB

• 802.15.4 - ZigBee,
Short range wireless
sensor networks

• 802.15.5 - Mesh Networks

 802.1x

• 802.16 - Wireless
Metropolitan Area Networks
(WMAN)

• 802.17 - Resilient Packet

Ring
• 802.18 - Radio regulatory TAG
for the future standards
 802.2x

• 802.20 - Wireless Mobility

- mobile broadband
wireless access

• 802.21 - Handoff/
Interoperability between
networks

• 802.22 - Wireless
Regional Area Networks

• 802.24 - Smart Grid TAG

Questions !!!
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