Values of biodiversity

Learning Objectives:
❧ By the end of the lesson, the students shall be able
to;
❧ Recognize the Values of Biodiversity in different
aspects;
❧ Explain the importance of these Values as a core
perspective in protecting our environment;  and 
❧ State their appreciation on Biodiversity’s Value. 

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� It has become obvious that the preservation of biological resources is
essential for the well-being and the long-term survival of mankind.
This diversity of living organisms, which is present in the wilderness,
as well as in our crops and livestock, plays a major role in human
“development”. The preservation of ‘biodiversity’ is therefore integral
to any strategy that aims at improving the quality of human life.

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 Consumptive Use Value
❧ The direct utilization of timber,
food, fuel wood, fodder by local
communities.
❧ The biodiversity held in the
ecosystem provides forest
dwellers with all their daily
needs, food, building material,
fodder, medicines and a variety
of other products.

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 Productive use Value Marketable Goods

❧ It is the value that nature can

help humans by improving their
quality of life such as;
❧ Medicine, improving crops,
industry, and etc. that can also
help human economy.

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 Social Values
❧ The biodiversity has to a great
extent been preserved by
traditional societies that valued it
as a resource and appreciated that
its depletion would be a great loss
to their society.
❧ Livelihood, cultural spots, religious
beliefs
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 Ethical and Moral Values
❧ Ethical values related to
biodiversity conservation are
based on the importance of
protecting all forms of life. All
forms of life have the right to exist
on earth. Man is only a small part
of the Earth’s great family of
species
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 Aesthetic Value
❧ Biodiversity is a beautiful and
wonderful aspect of nature. Sit
in a forest and listen to the
birds. Watch a spider weave its
complex web. Observe a fish
feeding. It is magnificent and
fascinating.
❧ E.g, Tourism

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 Option Value

❧ Keeping future possibilities open for their use is called

option value. It is impossible to predict which of our species
or traditional varieties of crops and domestic animals will be
of great use in the future. To continue to improve cultivars
and domestic livestock, we need to return to wild relatives of
crop plants and animals. Thus the preservation of
biodiversity must also include traditionally used strains
already in existence in crops and domestic animals.

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 “
“On Earth there is no heaven,
but there are pieces of it.”
- Jules Renard

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Yellow Blue Red

Is the color of gold, Is the colour of the Is the color of blood,
butter and ripe clear sky and the deep and because of this it
lemons. In the sea. It is located has historically been
spectrum of visible between violet and associated with
light, yellow is found green on the optical sacrifice, danger and
between green and spectrum. courage.
orange.

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 Let’s review some concepts

Yellow Blue Red

Is the color of gold, butter and ripe Is the colour of the clear sky and the Is the color of blood, and because of this
lemons. In the spectrum of visible light, deep sea. It is located between violet it has historically been associated with
yellow is found between green and and green on the optical spectrum. sacrifice, danger and courage.
orange.

Yellow Blue Red

Is the color of gold, butter and ripe Is the colour of the clear sky and the Is the color of blood, and because of this
lemons. In the spectrum of visible light, deep sea. It is located between violet it has historically been associated with
yellow is found between green and and green on the optical spectrum. sacrifice, danger and courage.
orange.

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