This document summarizes a study that used EPP and Spectrum software to model and project HIV/AIDS prevalence in Iran up to 2014. The study aimed to estimate HIV/AIDS cases based on routine reporting data showing 20,130 detected cases by mid-2009. The models concluded that Iran could see a concentrated HIV epidemic in future years, with transmission routes changing from unsafe injection to unsafe sexual contact. Therefore, national HIV prevention policies need to change to address this.
This document summarizes a study that used EPP and Spectrum software to model and project HIV/AIDS prevalence in Iran up to 2014. The study aimed to estimate HIV/AIDS cases based on routine reporting data showing 20,130 detected cases by mid-2009. The models concluded that Iran could see a concentrated HIV epidemic in future years, with transmission routes changing from unsafe injection to unsafe sexual contact. Therefore, national HIV prevention policies need to change to address this.
This document summarizes a study that used EPP and Spectrum software to model and project HIV/AIDS prevalence in Iran up to 2014. The study aimed to estimate HIV/AIDS cases based on routine reporting data showing 20,130 detected cases by mid-2009. The models concluded that Iran could see a concentrated HIV epidemic in future years, with transmission routes changing from unsafe injection to unsafe sexual contact. Therefore, national HIV prevention policies need to change to address this.
MUSDALIFA MAHYUDDIN NURMIA Modelling of SUPRATMAN HIV/AIDS in Iran MULIADI up to 2014 ANDI Background
1. AIDS is an emerging disease which has
become known as ‘the plague of the century’ (Tavoosi et al., 2003,). 2. According to a WHO report, the prevalence rate of HIV/AIDS in Iran has risen from low to concentrated (Center for Disease Control, 2008). 3. We used EPP 2009 Release 2 and Spectrum software in this study. EPP is a type of HIV modelling software and Spectrum is a general software package, RESEARCH QUESTION
the lack of reporting of HIV positive detection
rates and long delays are two main threats for the spreading of HIV among the population. THE OBJEKTIVE OF RSEARCH
The objective of the study is to estimate
and project HIV/AIDS in Iran up to 2014. METHODS We used EPP 2009 Release 2 and Spectrum software in this study.
1. EPP is a type of HIV modelling software, which
estimates and projects HIV infections using information in each of the subgroups of the 15-49 year old population.
2. Spectrum is a general software package, one of
the main com-ponents of which is an AIDS Impact Model (AIM) RESULT OF THE RESEARCH
Based on data from the routine reporting
system in Iran, up to the middle of 2009, 20,130 HIV positive cases were detected. CONCLUSION
As a conclusion, our models have shown that
Iran could find it self at a concentrated level of epidemic in future years, but the main transmission routes are changing, mainly as a result of a change in risky behaviours from unsafe injection to unsafe sexual contact. Therefore, national HIV preventative policy needs to be changed accordingly
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