PROVING PROPERTIES OF

PARALLEL LINES CUT BY A

TRANSVERSAL
Parallel Postulate

■ Given a line and a point not on the line, there is exactly one
line through the point parallel to the given line.
Postulates and Theories of Parallel Lines

■ Postulate
– Corresponding Angles
■ Theories
– Alternate Exterior Angles
– Alternate Interior Angles
– Same Side Interior Angles
– Same Side Exterior Angles
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STATISTICS &
PROBABILITY
Probability: Definition of Terms

■ Probability – the measure of uncertainty of any event

■ Random Experiment - is a mechanism that produces a definite outcome
that cannot be predicted with certainty. It is any activity with an
observable result.
■ Outcome (Sample Point) – result of an experiment
■ Sample Space - is the set of all possible outcomes (or sample point).
■ Event - is a subset of the sample space or any combination of possible
outcomes
Example
Methods of counting the possible
outcomes in Probability
■ Tabular
■ Tree Diagram
■ Systematic Listing
■ Fundamental Principles of Counting
Probability of Simple Event

■  The
■ probability of an event P(E) is the ratio of the number of
possible outcomes in the event n (E) to the number of all
outcome n(S) in the sample space.
Example
Types of Probability

■ Experimental Probability
– Experimental probability, also known as Empirical probability, is
based on actual experiments and adequate recordings of the
happening of events.
■ Theoretical Probability
– Theoretical probability is probability that is determined based on
reasoning.
Types of Probability

■ Experimental Probability

■ Theoretical Probability
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