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The Risk

Relationship
Between Developed
and Emerging
Markets
Nicholas Giguere
Northeastern University
D'Amore McKim School of Business/Khoury College of Computer Science
Outline

Background Research Objectives

Research Methods Expected Outcomes


Background

• Emerging Market Risk/Return


Drivers
• Relationships with Japan and the
US
• Volatility Spillover
Emerging
Market
Returns
Impact of various global shocks on
emerging market returns
Relationshi
p between
Japan/US
and ASEAN
Volatility Spillover
Volatility Spillover Time-Series Graphs
Research
Objectives

• Goals and Purpose of Research


Goals and
Purpose of Goals
• Defining Current Volatility Relationships

Research • Influence of Developed Markets on Emerging


Markets in Economic Depressions/Instability

Purpose
• Update older research between Developed and Emerging
Markets
• Fulfill gaps in knowledge surrounding lesser known
Asian Pacific Markets
Research
Methods
• Dynamic Spillover Causal Model
• Markov Statistical Model
• Logistics
Causality Relationship Diagram

Dynamic
Spillover
Causal
Model
Concordance Statistics Markov Statistical
Model
Key Measures
• Mean
• Standard Deviation
• Variance
• Correlation
• Concordance
• Kurtosis
Logistics

• Weeks 1 – 8: Data selection and collection


• Weeks 9 – 12: Markov and Causal Model analysis
Python and R statistical packages
• Weeks 13 – 20: Observance period
Outcomes

• Developed vs. Emerging Markets


Developed • The risk influence between markets has
vs. weakened over time

Emerging • Significant increase in volatility


spillover during economic
Markets recessions/instability
• Outcomes contributes to International
Business strategy research
References
Bhar, R., & Hamori, S. (2006). Empirical investigation on the relationship between Japanese and Asian emerging equity markets. Applied
Financial Economics Letters, 2 (2), 77-86. https://doi.org/10.1080/17446540500438826

Caporale, G.M., Gil-Alana, L.A., & You, K. (2021, April 2). Stock market linkages between the ASEAN countries, China and the US: A
fractional integration/cointegration approach. Emerging Markets Finance and Trade . https://doi.org/10.1080/1540496X.2021.1898366

Cha, B., & Oh, S. (2000). The relationship between developed equity markets and the Pacific Basin’s emerging equity markets. International
Review of Economics and Finance, 9 (4) 299-322. https://doi.org/10.1016/S1059-0560(00)00057-5

Gonzalez-Sanchez, M. (2021, March 17). Term structure of risk factor premiums used for pricing asset: Emerging vs developed markets.
Emerging Markets Finance and Trade . https://doi.org/10.1080/1540496X.2021.1873128

Kwon, D. (2021, April 02). What drives emerging stock market returns? A factor-augmented VAR approach. Emerging Markets Finance and
Trade.  https://doi.org/10.1080/1540496X.2020.1860748

Moore, T., & Wang, P. (2014). Dynamic linkage between real exchange rates and stock prices: Evidence from developed and emerging Asian
markets. International Review of Economics & Finance, 29 , 1-11. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.iref.2013.02.004

Pathak, J., & Deb, S. G. (2020). Stylized patterns in implied volatility indices and stock market returns: A cross country analysis across
developed and emerging markets. Cogent Economics & Finance, 8 (1), 1-20. https://doi.org/10.1080/23322039.2020.1723185

Salomons, R., Grootveld, H. (2003, June). The equity risk premium: Emerging vs developed markets. Emerging Markets Review, 4 (2), 121-
144. https://doi.org/10.1016/S1566-0141(03)00024-4

Switzer, L.N., Picard, A. (2015, September). Idiosyncratic volatility, momentum, liquidity, and expected stock returns in developed and
emerging markets. Multinational Finance Journal, 19 (3), 149-221.
http://www.mfsociety.org/modules/modDashboard/uploadFiles/journals/googleScholar/1106.html

Zhang, P., Sha, Y., & Xu, Y. (2021, April 21). Stock market volatility spillovers in G7 and BRIC. Emerging Markets Finance and Trade .
https://doi.org/10.1080/1540496X.2021.1908256
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