Professional Documents
Culture Documents
AN ENTREPRENUR
CHARACTERISTICS OF AN
ENTERPRENEUR
Hard work
Desire for High achievements
Highly Optimistic
Independence
Foresight (Forecast)
Innovative
Vision
Knowledge
Value Addition
Leadership
Desire to control over their own fate
Risk taking ability
FUNCTIONS OF AN
ENTREPRENEUR
Idea generation and scanning of the best
suitable idea.
Determination of the business objectives.
Product analysis and market research.
Completion of promotional formalities.
Raising necessary funds.
Procuring machine and material
Recruitment of men.
Undertaking the business operation.
Kilby enumerated 13 functions
1. Perceiving market opportunities
2. Gaining command over scarce resources
3. Purchasing inputs
4. Marketing of the products and
responding to competition
5. Dealing with public bureaucracy
(concession, licences, and taxes)
6. Managing human relations within the firm
7. Managing customer and supplier relations.
8. Managing finance
9. Managing production (control by written records,
supervision, coordinating input flows with
orders ,maintenance).
10. Acquiring and overseeing assembly of the
factory.
11. Industrial engineering ( minimising inputs with
orders, maintenance.
12. Upgrading process and product quality,
13. Introducing new production techniques
and products.
(1-4) exchange relationship
(5-7) political administration
(8-9) management control
(10-13) technology
Functions of an entrepreneur
Can be classified into 3 broad categories:
1. Innovation
2. Risk-bearing
3. Organisation and management
TYPES OF ENTREPRENEUR
Innovating Entrepreneurs
Imitative Entrepreneurs
Fabian Entrepreneurs
Drone Entrepreneurs
Women Entrepreneurs
Copreneurs
Some more types of Entrepreneurs
Solo operators
Active partners
Inventors
Challenges
Buyers
Lifetimers
CLASSIFICATION BASED ON
OWNERSHIP
Founder or pure entrepreneur
Second generation of family owned
business
Franchisees
Owner-Managers
Based on personality traits
The Achiever
The Induced Entrepreneur
The Idea Generator
The Real Manager
The Real Achiever
CLASSIFICATION BASED ON
THE TYPE OF BUSINESS
Industrial Entrepreneur
Trading Entrepreneur
Corporate Entrepreneur
Agriculture Entrepreneur
Based on stages of development
First generation Entrepreneur
Modern Entrepreneur
Classical Entrepreneur
INTRAPRENEUR
The entrepreneurs emerging from within
the confines of organisation are called
“Intrapreneur”. The intrapreneur are top
executive encouraged to catch hold of new
ideas to convert them into products.
Intrapreneurship serves as a seed-bed for
the development of innovative
entrepreneurship.
FACTORS INFLUENCING
ENTREPRENEURSHIP
1.Background factors
Education ,training, and experience
Family role models and association with
similar type of individuals
Financial conditions
2. MOTIVATIONAL FACTORS
Need for achievement
Personal motives/ expectations
Business environment
3.ECONOMIC FACTORS
Supportive government policies
Availability of financial assistance from
various funding bodies
Ancillary support
Availability of technical factors like
premises, electricity, labour.
4. Reward factor
Recognition
Social status
COMPETENCIES OF
ENTREPRENEUR
1. Initiative
2. Looking for opportunities
3. Persistence
4. Information seeker
5. Quality conscious
6. Committed to work
7. Efficiency seeker
8. Proper planning
9. Problem solver
10. Self- confidence
11. Assertive
12. Persuative
13.Efficient monitor
14. Employees well wisher
15. Effective strategist
Competencies and quality of
successful Entrepreneur
1. Enterprising
2. Risk Bearer
3. Creative thinker
4. Ambitious
5. High need achievement
6. Change agent
7. Hard and tenacious worker
8. Good organiser, manager and
administrator
9. Good and prompt decision-maker
10. Strong commitment and firm
determination.
Competencies that are characteristics of successful
entrepreneur
Practivity
1.Initiative
2. Assertiveness
Achievement orientation
3. Sees and acts on oppurtunities
4. Efficiency orientation
5. Concern for high Quality work
6. Systematic planning
7. Monitoring
Commitment to others
8. Commitment to work contract
9. Recognizing the importance of business
relationships.
The procedure for developing
competencies
It contains four steps:
1. Competency recognition
2. Self assessment
3. Competency application
4. Feedback