• All activities involved in presenting to a group a non-personal, oral or
visual, openly sponsored message regarding a product, service, or an idea ; this message, called in advertisement is disseminated through one or more media and is paid for by the identified sponsor. • "Any paid form of non-personal presentation of ideas, goods, or services by an identified sponsor". -- AMA Characteristics of Advertising • a) It is a paid form of communication • b) It is a non- personal communication • c) It presents ideas, goods and services • d) It should have an identified sponsor Advertising Objectives • The clearly defined objectives serve as sheet-anchor and as standards of advertising performance. • Properly laid down objectives make the entire advertising exercise goal-directed, purposive and meaningful. 1. Increase Sales 2. Introduce a New Product 3. Support Sales Force 4. Reach Inaccessible Consumers 5. Enter a New Market Segment 6. Improve Dealers Relations 7. Expand Industry's Safe Benefits to Producer/ Trader
a) To face the competition - creates brand loyalty
b) Steady Demand -- provide constant demand – produce regularly c) Increase of Sales – create new customers – new markets d) Speedy Introduction of New Products – help in introduction e) Economies - dealers are willing to maintain stocks, -- reduces cost of distribution f) Favourable Image - repeated advt. creates favourable image Benefits to customers and society • Benefits to Customers a) Saving in Time and Effort b) Consumer Education c) Fair Prices d) Quality Products e) Mutual Satisfaction • Benefits to the Society a) Employment b) Standard of Living c) Income to the Media d) Motivation to work Hard Media of Advertising • I. Print Media • Newspapers (daily, weekly, etc.) • Magazines (consumer magazines, business publications, etc.) Direct mail (circulars, catalogues, brochures, etc.) • II. Broadcast Media • Radio (Vividh Bharathi, FM.) Television (Doordarshan, Satellite Channels like Star, Zee TV) Narrow -Cast Media (Video, Cable TV., Cinema, etc) • III. Out door Media • Billboards, Wall writings, Sky writings, Bus Panels, Kiosks, Balloons etc.