between dollar, gold, oil and real estate HISTORY BEHIND LINKAGE OF GOLD, DOLLAR AND OIL TIMELINE NAVIGATION 1848 Inception of gold standard
1861 Issuance of us currency
1913 Creation of federal reserve
Gold standard made the
1930s great depression worse
1944 The Bretton wood agreement
1965 Devaluation of dollar
1971 Demise of gold standard (Nixon shock)
1974 Petrodollar economy
Correlation between US$ and gold
As the chart shows, there’s an inverse
relationship between the trade-weighted U.S. dollar and the price of gold. Trade- weighted value shows how the U.S. dollar is gaining or losing purchasing power— compared to its trading partners. However, this inverse relationship isn’t as precise as it used to be under the gold standard. Even though the gold standard is gone, there’s still a psychological tilt towards gold whenever the value of the U.S. dollar decreases. REASONS BEHIND INVERSE RELATIONSHIP
Preservation of Wealth Portfolio diversification
Because of gold’s consistent value Your ability to invest in something other that around the world, many investors see fiat currencies, stocks, and bonds can help precious metals as a way to preserve you save if market trembles. One of the key wealth despite social-economic turmoil principles of investing is diversification. that could flatten fiat currencies. With a precious metals portfolio you can ensure that all your investments won’t be lost because of negative market volatility. Gold-to-silver ratio Hedging against inflation When trading commodities, Investors typically buy large quantities of sometimes it’s easier to make gold when their country is experiencing investments that can increase your high levels of inflation. The demand for profits. Using the gold-to-silver is gold increases during inflationary times a perfect example of how due to its inherent value and commodity trading can increase limited supply. As it cannot be diluted, your wealth gold is able to retain value much better than other forms of currency. Correlation between US dollar and crude oil
USA is the largest importer of crude oil.
The country suffers a huge capital flight as a large sum of us dollars flows out of the country straight towards OPEC countries. Besides USA holds major investment in oil drilling activities and holds largest oil reservoir in the world. As shown in chart there exists negative correlation between US dollar and oil prices. There are many factors that have impact on oil pricing such as global demand, OPEC cartel, taxes, environment policies, geopolitical conflicts, logistics and infrastructure, changing supply landscape but lets analyze it on account of currency fluctuations. Reason behind negative relationship Pegged dollar relation OPECS pricing As oil are dollar denominated The pricing strategy for crude commodities, devaluation of dollar oil by OPEC members shows leads to limited supply of oil because demand and supply relationship OPEC doesn’t want to undertake of oil over dollar. risk and loss associated with weaker currenies rather diverts towards Oil price commodity safe heaven such as gold, other currencies etc. Inflation value of dollar Correlation between crude oil and gold Oil influences gold Raising oil prices is not favorable to economy, dampening growth and dropping stock prices so investors look for alternative assets such as gold. Thus oil price indirectly affects the price of gold.
Oil affects gold mines
Gold mining tools, equipment and machineries require large volume of oil as energy fuel so expensive oil makes gold extraction more expensive and therefore minimize the profit margin of gold.