The scope of

the
Indonesian
Territory
Andrew D / 10 John
Land Territory
Water Territory
Air teritorry or Air Space
In Indonesia based on
UU No. 43 tahun 2008,
Indonesian air territory
are the same as the
land and water territory
and the high limit is
based on international
regulation
Air Freedom Theory
a. Unlimited freedom of
air space.
b. Limited air freedom.

The air soverignity theory

a. Security theory.
b. Cooper’s Control Theory.
c. Air Theory.
 The government's authority in managing and
utilizing the country's territory and border areas
The government's authority in managing and utilizing
the country's territory and border areas is stated in
UU no. 43 Tahun 2008. Based on pasal 10 ayat 1,
Indonesia's authorities can Build or create a marker of
national border, make a regulation about the water
and air territory, give permission for ships or planes
to pass Indonesian territory, and many other.
The Boundaries of Indonesia
State Power over Natural Resources within the Territory of the
Republic of Indonesia

State Power over Natural Resources within the Territory of

the Republic of Indonesia is stated in UUD NRI Tahun 1945
Pasal 33 ayat 1 dan 2
• Ayat (2): "Production branches which are important for the
state and which affect the livelihood of the public shall be
controlled by the state".
• Ayat (3): "the land and water and natural resources
contained therein shall be controlled by the state and used
for the greatest prosperity of the people".
a. All forms of utilization (land and water)
and the results obtained (natural wealth),
must significantly increase the prosperity
and welfare of the people.
b. Protect and guarantee all the rights of the
people contained in or on the earth,
water, and certain natural resources that
can be produced or enjoyed directly by
the people.
c. Prevent all actions by any party that will
~Bagir Manan
cause the people to have no opportunity
or lose their rights to enjoy natural
resources.
Thank
You