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chromosomal
aberrations based on
number & structure
using the ff.
karyotype
Trisomy 23 (XXY) or
Klinefelter Syndrome
Trisomy 21 or Down
Syndrome
Triploid
Trisomy 18 or Edward
Syndrome
Trisomy 21 or Down
Syndrome
Tetraploid
Monosomy (X0) or
Turner Syndrome
Trisomy 23 (XXY) or
Klinefelter Syndrome
Trisomy 13 or Patau
Syndrome
Trisomy 13 or Patau
Syndrome
Tetrasomy
Double Trisomy
Deletion
NORMAL
ABCDE F GHI J KL
???? ABCDE F GHI
The TRAITS that are controlled by the genes of JKL, are missing which might result to
some disorders.
NORMAL
ABCDE F G
????
ABCDE CDE F G
Duplication
Inversion
NORMAL
ABCDE F GHI CHROMOSOME #4
????
ABCDH I CHROMOSOME #4
VW XE F GYZ CHROMOSOME #8
EFG gene which controls other trait(s) might not be functional since it displaced into
another locus.
Deletion
Duplication
Inversion
Translocation
Non - Disjunction