HIPERTENSI

ESENSIAL
ANAMNESIS
01 IDENTITAS
Nama, usia, alamat, pekerjaan

02 KELUHAN UTAMA
Bisa tanpa gejala. Tapi biasanya pasien datang dgn Sakit
kepala, rasa seperti berputar, atau penglihatan kabur

03 RIW P.SKRG, DAHULU,KLRGA

04 RIW KEBIASAAN
Kebiasaan merokok, pola makan, obesitas, kurang aktivitas
fisik
 PEMERIKSAAN FISIK
TTV
Nilai tekanan darah >140/90 diambil
dari rerata 2 kali pengukuran pada
setiap kali kunjungan ke dokter

Pemeriksaan tekanan darah harus

dilakukan dgn alat yg baik,ukuran dan
posisi manset yang tepat, serta tehnik
yang tepat.

Pemeriksaan antropometri
 PENUNJANG

MEMERIKSA KOMPLIKASI YG
TELAH/SEDANG BERLANGSUNG
1. PEM LAB : darah lengkap, kadar ureum,
kreatinin, gula darah, lemak darah, kalsium,
asam urat dan urinalisi
2. PEM LAIN: EKG, funduskopi, USG ginjal,
foto thorax, ekokardiografi
 DIAGNOSIS

TAHAP SISTOLIK DIASTOLIK

Normal <120 <80
Pre hipertensi 120-139 80-89
Hipertensi stage 1 140-159 90-99
Hipertensi stage 2 >=160 >=100
 Differential Diagnosis

HIPERTENSI SEKUNDER WHITE COAT HYPERTENSION

 TERAPI

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PROGNOSIS
QUO AD VITAM
Dubia ad bonam.

QUO AD SANATIONAM
Dubia ad bonam

QUO AD FUNGSIONAM
Dubia ad bonam
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 THANK
YOU

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