Gasoline Making Process

Members:
Muhammad Iqbal (03031281419072)
Riski Julianda (03031281419156)
Christanty (03031281621036)
Darmawilly Iteh (03031281621040)
 Raw
Materials Products

Fractional Rating
Distillation Gasoline

Refining Gasoline
Additives
Raw Materials

Distiled and Refined Crude Oil

Fractional Distillation
Refining WITH Catalytic Cracking

G
IN
US

G
IN

IN
Catalyst

US

US
High temperature Increased pressure
Gasoline Additives
• In leaded gasoline, tetraethyl lead is the anti-
knock additive.
• Adding the additive is to prevent “engine
knocking”
 Rating Gasoline

Heptane Iso-octane

Produces a great Evaporates slowly

amount of knocking and produces
in an engine virtually no knocking
 Byproducts/Waste
• On average, 44.4% of petroleum becomes
gasoline. There really are no waste products
from petroleum.

• The lighter chemicals are natural gas, liquified

petroleum gas (LPG), jet fuel, and kerosene.

• The heavier products are used for the

manufacture of lubricants, plastics, and asphalt.
THANK
YOU