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Understanding the

Performance of the Stock


Market in Vietnam
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CHAPER 1
Theoretical basis !
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1.The concept of stocks

• What are stocks ?


-History of birth Stocks are associated
with the history of formation of a joint
stock company - Stocks are the sole
product of a joint stock company.
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The charter capital of a joint-
stock company is divided into
equal parts called shares.

Shareholders are issued with a


The buyer called
certificate of ownership of shares
shareholder equity. called shares.

Shares are evidence and Ownership of shareholders in a


certificates certifying joint stock company corresponds
shareholders' ownership of a joint to the number of shares held by
stock company. shareholders.
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Stocks are also known as equity securities


2.Features of Stock
 No maturity and no payback  High liquidity
 Stock dividends usually depend  With Traffic
on the business results of the  Calculate Fake Capitalism
business  Stocks are pseudo-capitalist i.e.
 In bankruptcy, shareholders are stocks that have value like
the last to receive the residual money
value of liquidated assets  Calculate High Risk
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 Stock prices fluctuate greatly


3. Stock classification

• Shares are allowed to be issued


• Shares issued
• Treasury shares
• Shares outstanding
*In the case of a company that has both
common and preferred shares, each class will
be specifically identified. The number of
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common shares outstanding is an important


basis for dividing dividends in a company. ― Irene M. Pepperberg
3. Stock classification
-Based on the form of shares, it is possible to
distinguish registered shares and anonymous shares.

● Registered shares: Are shares ● Anonymous shares: Are


with the owner's name on it. shares that do not bear the
owner's name.
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-Based on the benefits that the shares give to the holder, it is possible to
distinguish common shares (common shares) and preferred shares.

-When. it comes to shares of a company, people usually refer to common


stock (common stock) and preferred stock.

-Unissued shares :
A type of stock that the company has never sold to investors in the
market. Is the type of shares that the Company intends to issue on the
market and sell when there is demand from investors.
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3. Stock classification
-Preference shares are certificates that confirm ownership in a company and allow
its holders to enjoy certain preferential rights over common stockholders.

● Cumulative preferred shares

● Preference shares are not cumulative

● Participating preference shares

● Preference shares do not attend


!
● Redeemable preferred shares
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● Convertible preferred shares


4. The the
rolestock
of the market
stock market
 The role of the stock market The stock market is an effective way to
raise capital for businesses through the sale
for businesse: of bonds or stocks to investors.
The role of the stock market in The stock market plays a very important role in
the economy, in which it can be classified
the economy specifically the role of the stock market for 3 actors
that directly affect the economy: government,
enterprises. and investors.

 The role of the stock market The stock market provides investors with a
diversified investment portfolio and minimizes
for investors investment risks. Thereby, investors can easily find
themselves a most suitable business to contribute
investment capital.

The role of the stock market in The stock market is a basic institution in the
financial market system, an important catalyst in
financial markets mobilizing capital for investment and development
and promoting economic activity.
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5.Experie
• Develop scale, improve quality and diversify types of goods to meet market
demand
• Develop the stock market towards a modern, complete structure, managed and
supervised by the State and capable of linking with the international market.
• Developing the system of domestic and foreign investors

nce in
• Strengthen inspection and supervision of activities of market participants, strictly
handle violations of information disclosure
• Be careful when surfing
• Monitor financial capacity, professional ethics
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This is where you section ends. Duplicate this set of slides as many times you need to go over all your sections.
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