Operational amplifier

 General principal
x A Ax

 Schematic symbol
Supply +

+
input
-
output

Supply -
Basic properties
 High gain  A (gain/ penguatan)= 105- 106
 Differential input Vout= A(V - V )
+ -
  IN IDEAL OP-AMP, NO CURRENT flow in or out
of input
 I = 0
 Vout = A.Vin

Vin+
+
Vout
Vin - -
OP-AMP RULES
 NO CURRENT flow in or out of input  high

impedance input
 op-amp tries to keep the input the same

voltage (ONLY on close loop configuration 

with feedback)
INVERTING AND NON INVERTING
 Non inverting

R2
Av  1
R1
 Inverting
+ Vrf -

Rf
i Av 
R1

Virtual ground

misalkan Vin= 1V  Vout= -10 V

R1= 1k
Rf = 10 k
APLIKASI
KOMPARATOR
Open loop op-amp
 INTEGRATOR
 DIFFERENTIATOR
 BUFFER
 PENGUAT PENJUMLAH
 REFERENCE
 Panduan praktikum elektronika dasar I, prodi
Pendidikan Fisika, UNS
 “What is an op-amp?” Khan Academy
