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Small Business Dilemma

Assessment by the Sports Exports Company of Factors That Affect the British Pound’s Value

Because the Sports Exports Company (a U.S. firm) receives 1. Given Jim’s expectations, forecast
payments in British pounds every month and converts those whether the pound will appreciate
pounds into dollars, it needs to closely monitor the value of or depreciate against the dollar
the British pound in the future. over time.
Jim Logan, owner of the Sports Exports Company, expects 2. Given Jim’s expectations, will the
that Sports Exports Company be
favorably or unfavorably affected
• inflation will rise substantially in the United Kingdom, by the future changes in the value
of the pound?
While
• inflation in the United States will remain low.
He also expects that the
• interest rates in both countries will rise by about the
same amount.
Basic Theories

1 Exchange Rate Equilibrium 2 Factors That Influence Exchange Rates


Basic Theories continued

3 Relative Inflation Rates 4 Relative Interest Rates


Basic Theories continued

• Decline in a currency’s value is known as


depreciation
• An increase in currency value is known as
appreciation

5 Real Interest Rates 6 Depreciation / appreciation


Items to be discussed

a. the pound will appreciate or


depreciate against the dollar ???

It It
• inflation will rise
substantially in the
United Kingdom,

Will • inflation in the United


States will remain low.
Will be
depreciate • interest rates in both
countries will rise by
unfavorable
about the same
amount.

b. favorable or unfavorable ???

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