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Aromatase inhibitors (AIs),

No. Nama Zat aktif Indikasi Efek Samping


Obat

1. Arimidex Anastrozole Pengobatan kanker Hot flushes, kekeringan


payudara lanjut pada pada vagina, perdarahan
wanita post-menopause pada vagina, rambut
dengan reseptor estrogen tipis, anoreksia, mual,
positif dan atau reseptor muntah, diare, sakit
progesterone positif kepala, artalgia, retak
tulang, kemerahan
(termasuk sindrom
Stevens-Johnson),

HORMON astenia dan mengantuk


dapat menggangu
kemampuan

THERAPY mengendarai dan


menjalankan mesin,
dilaporkan terjadi sedikit
perubahan pada kadar
total kolesterol, sangat
jarang terjadi reaksi
alergi termasuk
angioedema dan
anafilaktik
No. Nama Obat Zat aktif Indikasi Efek Samping
2. Femara Letrozole Kanker payudara dengan hormone reseptor positif Astenia, edema perifer, kelelahan,
pireksia, peningkatan nafsu makan, rasa
haus, kekeringan, hot flush

3. Aromasin exemestane Exemestane is indicated for the treatment of Anorexia, depression, insomnia,
advanced breast cancer in women with natural or headache, dizziness, carpal tunnel
induced postmenopausal status whose disease has syndrome, somnolence, hot flushes,
progressed following anti-oestrogen therapy. Patient abdominal pain, nausea, vomiting,
selection should be based on positive oestrogen diarrhoea, constipation, dyspepsia,
and/or progesterone receptor status, because alopecia, rash, osteoporosis, pain,
efficacy has not been demonstrated when it is fatigue
absent.
 
Exemestane is indicated for the adjuvant treatment of
postmenopausal women with estrogen- receptor
positive early breast cancer, following 2-3 years of
initial adjuvant tamoxifen therapy.
Selective estrogen receptor modulators (SERMs)

No. Nama Obat Zat aktif Indikasi Efek Samping


1. Tamofen dan Tamoxifen Tamoksifen Kanker payudara Hot flushes, perdarahan vagina dan
“Ebewe” vaginal discharge, supresi haid pada
wanita premenopouse pruritus vulva,
gangguan GI, tumor flare, nyeri kepala
ringan,

2. Evista raloxifene EVISTA is indicated for the treatment and prevention of Vasodilatation (hot flushes), Venous
osteoporosis in postmenopausal women. A significant thromboembolic events, including
reduction in the incidence of vertebral, but not hip deep vein thrombosis, pulmonary
fractures has been demonstrated. For those embolism, retinal vein thrombosis,
menopausal women taking EVISTA for osteoporosis superficial vein thrombophlebitis, Leg
treatment, EVISTA has been shown to reduce the risk of cramps , Flu syndrome, Peripheral
invasive breast cancer. oedema
When determining the choice of EVISTA or other
therapies, including oestrogens, for an individual
postmenopausal woman, consideration should be given
to menopausal symptoms, effects on uterine and breast
tissues, and cardiovascular risks and benefits.
Estrogen receptor antagonists

No. Nama Zat aktif Indikasi Efek Samping


Obat

1. Faslodex Fulvestrant Treatment of The most frequently


postmenopausal women reported adverse
with estrogen receptor reactions are injection
positive, locally advanced site reactions,
or metastatic breast asthenia, nausea,
cancer for disease headache and
relapse on or after increased hepatic
adjuvant anti-estrogen enzymes (ALT, AST,
therapy or disease ALP)
progression on therapy
with an anti-estrogen.
Luteinizing hormone-releasing hormone (LHRH) agonists

No. Nama Obat Zat aktif Indikasi Efek Samping


1. Zoladex Goserelin acetate • Prostate cancer : ZOLADEX • Pada pria & wanita:
3.6 mg is indicated in the alergi (ruam, gatal,
management of prostate pembengkakan, mapas
cancer suitable for pendek, mengi), nyeri
hormonal manipulation perut, distensi perut,
• Breaast cancer : ZOLADEX napas pende, pusing,
is indicated In the tekana darah rendah,
management of breast hot flushes, penurunan
cancer in premenopausal gairah seks, nyeri,
and perimenopausal memar, pendarahan,
women suitable for penipisan tulang,
hormonal manipulation. kerontokan rambut,
• Endometriosis : In the penambahan berat
management of badan, nyeri pada sendi,
endometriosis, ZOLADEX perubahan suasana hati
alleviates symptoms, (termasuk depresi)
including pain, and reduces • Pada pasien pria saja :
the size and number of Impotensi, nyeri pada
endometrial lesions. punggung bagian bawah
atau masalah buang air
kecil, nyeri tulang pada
awal
No. Nama Obat Zat aktif Indikasi Efek Samping
1. Zoladex Goserelin acetate • Prostate cancer : ZOLADEX • Pada pria & wanita:
3.6 mg is indicated in the alergi (ruam, gatal,
management of prostate pembengkakan, mapas
cancer suitable for pendek, mengi), nyeri
hormonal manipulation perut, distensi perut,
• Breaast cancer : ZOLADEX napas pende, pusing,
is indicated In the tekana darah rendah,
management of breast hot flushes, penurunan
cancer in premenopausal gairah seks, nyeri,
and perimenopausal memar, pendarahan,
women suitable for penipisan tulang,
hormonal manipulation. kerontokan rambut,
• Endometriosis : In the penambahan berat
management of badan, nyeri pada sendi,
endometriosis, ZOLADEX perubahan suasana hati
alleviates symptoms, (termasuk depresi)
including pain, and reduces • Pada pasien pria saja :
the size and number of Impotensi, nyeri pada
endometrial lesions. punggung bagian bawah
atau masalah buang air
kecil, nyeri tulang pada
awal
No. Nama Obat Zat aktif Indikasi Efek Samping
2 Zoladex LA Goserelin acetate • Prostate cancer : ZOLADEX LA is Pada pria & wanita: alergi
10.8 mg indicated in the management of (ruam, gatal,
prostate cancer suitable for hormonal pembengkakan, mapas
manipulation pendek, mengi), nyeri
• Premenopausal Breast Cancer : perut, distensi perut,
ZOLADEX LA is indicated in the napas pende, pusing,
management of premenopausal tekana darah rendah,
breast cancer for hormone receptor hot flushes, penurunan
positive. gairah seks, nyeri, memar,
• Endometriosis : ZOLADEX LA is pendarahan, penipisan
indicated in the management of tulang, kerontokan
endometriosis including alleviation of rambut, penambahan
symptoms such as pain. Experience berat badan, nyeri pada
with Zoladex LA for the management sendi, perubahan
of endometriosis has been limited to suasana hati (termasuk
women 18 years of age and older depresi)
treated for 6 months.
No. Nama Zat aktif Indikasi Efek Samping
Obat

2 Tapros Leuprorelin • Treatment of prostatic cancer with • Prostatic cancer : increase LDH,
acetate metastase jaundice, Hot flushes, feeling of
• Treatment of endometriosis at genital warmth, Headache, insomnia,
and extragenital localization (from facial hot flushes, dizziness,
stage I to stage IV). The clinical diaphoresis, decreased libido,
knowledge concerning the erectile dysfunction,
endometriosis treatment is limited to gynecomastia, testicular atrophy
women over 18 years old. The or discomfort on the perineal
treatment duration is limited to 6 region, Arthralgia, bone pain, pain
months. in the shoulder, low back or limbs,
• Pre-operative management of uterine or difficulty in walking, stiffness of
myoma (fibroid) to reduce their size fingers or other joints, dermatitis
and associated bleeding or hair growth on the head,
• Treatment of central precocious pollakiuria, hematuria or increased
puberty BUN, ECG abnormalities or
• Breast cancer in pre-menopausal and increased cardiothoracic ration,
peri-menopausal women, provided anemia or platelet count
endocrine treatment is indicated. decreased, nausea, vomiting,
anorexia or constipation, rash or
It is not recommended to start a second pruritus, pain, induration and
treatment period with Tapros or with redness, edema, pressure
another Gn-RH analogue. sensation of chest, rigor
No. Nama Obat Zat aktif Indikasi Efek Samping
Pada pria & wanita: alergi
(ruam, gatal, pembengkakan,
mapas pendek, mengi), nyeri
perut, distensi perut, napas
pende, pusing, tekana darah
rendah, hot flushes,
penurunan gairah seks, nyeri,
memar, pendarahan,
penipisan tulang, kerontokan
rambut, penambahan berat
badan, nyeri pada sendi,
perubahan suasana hati
(termasuk depresi)
No. Nama Obat Zat aktif Indikasi Efek Samping
4. Eligard Leuprolin Eligard is indicated for the treatment of The most commonly
acetate hormone dependent advanced prostate reported adverse reactions
cancer are hot flashes, malaise,
nausea and fatigue and
transient local irritation at
the site of injection. Mild or
moderate hot flashes occur
in approximately 58% of
patients.

5. Pamorelin triptorelin •  The treatment of locally advanced or  Headache, libido derease,


metastatic, hormone sleep disorder, mood
dependent prostate cancer. altered, dyspareunia,
• As concomitant to and following radiot dysmenorrhea, genital
herapy in patients with high risk localiz hemorrhage, ovarian
ed or locally advanced prostate cancer. hyperstimulation syndrome,
• The treatment of endometriosis.  ovarian hypertrophy, pelvic
• The treatment of central precocious pu pain, abdominal pain,
berty (onset before 8 years in girls and  vulvovaginal dryness,
10 years in boys). hyperhidrosis, hot flushes,
asthenia, palpitations, QT
prolongation,
Anti-androgens

No. Nama Obat Zat aktif Indikasi Efek Samping

1. Erleada apalutamide ERLEADA is indicated in adult men fatigue, skin rash, weight decreased,
for the treatment of non-distant arthralgia, and fall, hypothyroidism.
metastatic castration resistant
prostate cancer (nm-CRPC) who
are at high risk of developing
metastatic disease.

2 Casodex Bicalutamide Treatment of advanced prostate Anaemia, Hypersensitivity, angioedema and


cancer in combination with urticaria, decreased appetite, decreased
luteinizing-hormone releasing libido, depression, dizziness, somnolence,
hormone (LHRH) analogue myocardial infarction, QT prolongation, hot
therapy or surgical castration flush, interstitial lung disease, abdominal
pain, constipation, nausea, dyspepsia,
flatulence, hepatotoxicity, jaundice,
hypertransaminasaemia, alopecia, hirsutism,
dry skin, pruritus, rash, photosensitivity
reaction, haematuria, gynaecomastia and
breast, erectile dysfunction, asthenia,
oedema, chest pain, weight increased
No. Nama Obat Zat aktif Indikasi Efek Samping
3 Xtandi Enzalutamide • Xtandi in combination with The most common adverse
androgen deprivation therapy reactions are asthenia/fatigue,
is indicated for the treatment hot flush, fractures and
of adult men with metastatic hypertension. Other
castration-resistant prostate important adverse reactions
cancer who are asymptomatic include fall, cognitive disorder,
or mildly symptomatic after and neutropenia.
failure of androgen
deprivation therapy in whom Seizure occurred in 0.4% of
chemotherapy is not clinically enzalutamide-treated
indicated patients, 0.1% of placebo-
• Xtandi is indicated for the treated patients, and 0.3% in
second line treatment of adult bicalutamide-treated patients.
men with metastatic
castration-resistant prostate
cancer whose disease has
progressed on or after
docetaxel therapy.
CYP17 inhibitors

No. Nama Obat Zat aktif Indikasi Efek Samping


1 Zytiga ABIRATERONE Zytiga is indicated in Urinary tract infection,
ACETATE combination with prednisone sepsis, adrenal insufficiency,
for the treatment of metastatic hypokalaemia,
prostate cancer (castration- hypertriglyceridaemia,
resistant prostate cancer) in cardiac failure, angina
patients who: pectoris, atrial fibrillation,
• Are asymptomatic or mildly tachyardia, hypertension,
symptomatic after failure of allergic alveolitis, diarrhea,
androgen deprivation dyspepsia, alaine
therapy (ADT) or aminotransferase increased
• Have received prior and/or aspartate
chemotherapy containing aminotransferase increased,
taxane hepatitis fulminant, acute
hepatic failure, rash,
Zytiga in combination with myopathy, rhabdomyolysis,
androgen deprivation therapy hematuria, oedema
(ADT) and prednisone or peripheral, fractures
prednisolone is indicated for the
treatment of adult men with
newly diagnosed metastatic
hormone-sensitive prostate
cancer (mHSPC)
Luteinizing hormone-releasing hormone (LHRH) antagonists

No. Nama Obat Zat aktif Indikasi Efek Samping

1 Firmagon degarelix FIRMAGON® is a gonadotrophin hot flushes and


releasing hormone weight increase ,
(GnRH) antagonist  indicated for injection site
treatment of adult male patients with adverse events,
advanced hormone-dependent Transient chills,
prostate cancer.adult male patients fever or influenza
with advanced hormone-dependent like illness,
prostate cancer. anaemia, insomnia,
dizziness,
headache,
diarrhoea, nausea

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