Avoid accident

and detection
on highways
 Abstract
Aim of this project is to develop a device to detect rash
driving on highways and to alert the traffic authorities in
case of any speed violation.
Introduction

 This project presents a device to detect rash driving on highways and to

alert the traffic authorities in case of any violation.
 The entire implementation requires an IR transmitter, an IR receiver, a
control circuit and a buzzer. The speed limit is set by the police who use
the system depending upon the traffic at the very location.
 The time taken by the vehicle to travel from one set point to the other is
calculated by control circuit and displays that on seven segment
displays. Moreover, if the vehicle crosses the speed limit, a buzzer
sounds alerting the police.
Block Diagram
 Working
A timer is started inside the microcontroller
whenever a low pulse is received on the first
sensor. Then microcontroller waits for pulse
from second sensor. Timer is stopped
whenever low pulse is received on second
receiver.
Speed = Distance/Time
Distance between sensors are known.
Time is calculated by µC.
 Components
 Microcontroller 8051 is the heart of this project.
 There are many more important part of this project:
 A pair of IR sensors
 Seven Segment Display
 Buzzer
 Microcontroller
Inthis project, main work of
Atmega328P is to control entire
operation through a coding which is
burned inside it manually.
 IR Sensors
Itsimply sense the
vehicles and inform
the controller, 8051
complete rest of the
work.
 Seven Segment Display

It is used to display the

speed of the vehicle 16x2
 Buzzer
It beeps Whenever
any vehicle crosses
the speed limit.
 Future Scope
A CCTV Camera can be placed on the highway. If
any vehicle has crossed the maximum speed limit
then this camera will be triggered to take a
picture of the vehicle.
 We can add voice announcement system. It will
intimate the driver that he/she has crossed the
over speed condition.
 We can implement the GSM technology. So that
the nearest highway security authorities will be
informed about the vehicle which has over speed.
Thanx