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HOW DO
YOU
THINK
BIRDS
CAN FLY?
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Newton’s 3 Law of Motion
rd

LAW OF
INTERACTION
“For every action there is
an equal and opposite
reaction.”
 What does this mean?

For every force acting on

an object, there is an equal
force acting in the opposite
direction.

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 Right now, gravity is pulling you down
in your seat, but Newton’s Third Law says
your seat is pushing up against you.
This is why you are not
moving. The gravity is pulling you
down, your seat pushing up.

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Opposite
direction
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 Newton’s third law describes the relationship
between two forces in an interaction.

One force is called the action force.

The other force is called the
reaction force.
Neither force exists without the
other.
They are equal in strength and
opposite in direction.
They occur at the same time
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 Think about it . . .
What happens if you You slide in the
are standing on a opposite direction
skateboard or a (away from the wall),
slippery floor and because you pushed
push against a wall?
on the wall but the
wall pushed back on
you with equal and
opposite force.

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 Why does it When your toe
hurt so much exerts a force on a
rock, the rock exerts
when you an equal force back on
your toe. The harder
stub your toe you hit your toe
on a rock? against it, the more
force the rock exerts
back on your toe (and
the more your toe
hurts).
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 When you push on the wall, the wall pushes on you.

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 When the girl jumps to shore, the boat moves backward.

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 If you hit the wall, it will hit you equally hard.

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ACTION Force
REACTION
Force
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 Identifying Action and Reaction Force

To identify a pair of action-

reaction forces, first identify
the interacting objects A and B,
and if the action is A on B, the
reaction is B on A.

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 The action and reaction forces are stated
in the form:

Action: Object A exerts a

force on object B.
Reaction: Object B exerts
a force on
object A.
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Reaction: road pushes on tires Action: tires push on road
18
19
 Reaction: gases push on rocket

Action: rocket pushes on gases

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22
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24
BALLOO
N
ROCKET
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 MATERIALS
✘ Balloon
✘ Plastic tape
✘ Straw
✘ Stopwatch

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 PROCEDURE
1. Blow up the balloon half way with air and
hold the open end shut. Record balloons
length.
2. Thread the string through the drinking
straw. Tape the long side of the balloon
along the length of the straw.
3. Hold the balloon-straw system at one end
of the string, closest to the wall.
4. Release the balloon opening. Record your
27 observations in data table I.
 5. Blow up the balloon and repeat
steps 3 and 4 for a total of three
trials.
6. Now blow up the balloon full of air,
without popping it, and fill out the
data table II.
7. Record the balloons length.
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29
RUBRIC FOR THE
PRESENTATION
CONTENT 15 points
TIME MANAGEMENT 10 points
TEAMWORK/ 10 points
COLLABORATION
TOTAL 35 points
15 MINUTES
LEFT
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10 MINUTES
LEFT
32
5 MINUTES
LEFT
33
TIME’S
UP!
Post your
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HOW DO BIRDS

FLY?
Birds depend on the
Newton’s 3rd law of
motion.

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 As the birds push
down on the air with
their wings, the air
pushes their wings up
and gives them lift.

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 The wings of the bird of a
bird push air downwards. In
return, the air reacts by
pushing the bird upwards.
Action-reaction force pairs
make it possible for birds to fly.
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39
QUIZ
 ASSIGNMENT
On the drawing below draw at least 5 force
pairs.

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END
 Big concept
Bring the attention of your audience over
a key concept using icons or illustrations

43
 You can also split your content
White
Is the color of milk and
fresh snow, the color
produced by the
combination of all the
colors of the visible
spectrum.
44
Black
Is the color of coal, ebony,
and of outer space. It is
the darkest color, the
result of the absence of or
complete absorption of
light.
 In two or three columns

Yellow Blue Red

Is the color of gold, Is the colour of the Is the color of
butter and ripe clear sky and the blood, and because
lemons. In the deep sea. It is of this it has
spectrum of visible located between historically been
light, yellow is violet and green on associated with
found between the optical sacrifice, danger and
green and orange. spectrum. courage.

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 A picture is worth a thousand words

A complex idea can be conveyed with just a single still image,

namely making it possible to absorb large amounts of data
46
quickly.
Want big impact? Use big image.
47
 Use charts to explain your ideas

White Gray Black

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 And tables to compare data

A B C

Yellow 10 20 7

Blue 30 15 10

Orange 5 24 16

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 Maps

our office

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89,526,124
Whoa! That’s a big number, aren’t you
proud?

51
89,526,124$
That’s a lot of money

185,244 users
And a lot of users

100%
Total success!

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 Our process is easy

first second last

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 Let’s review some concepts
Yellow
Is the color of gold, butter and
ripe lemons. In the spectrum of
visible light, yellow is found
between green and orange.
Yellow
Is the color of gold, butter and
ripe lemons. In the spectrum of
visible light, yellow is found
between green and orange.
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Blue
Is the colour of the clear sky
and the deep sea. It is located
between violet and green on the
optical spectrum.
Blue
Is the colour of the clear sky
and the deep sea. It is located
between violet and green on the
optical spectrum.
Red
Is the color of blood, and
because of this it has
historically been associated
with sacrifice, danger and
courage.
Red
Is the color of blood, and
because of this it has
historically been associated
with sacrifice, danger and
courage.
You can copy&paste graphs from Google Sheets
55
 Android Project

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app or software projects using
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 Desktop Project

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your web, app or
software projects
using these gadget Place your screenshot here
templates.

59
THANK
S!
Any questions?
You can find me at
✘ @username
✘ user@mail.me

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 Credits

Special thanks to all the people who made and

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✘ Presentation template by SlidesCarnival
✘ Photographs by Unsplash

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