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1.

2 Applications of the Different Regions of EM


Waves

Second  Quarter
WEEK 3 – Day 3

https://docs.google.com/presentation/d/19TX6mb5VUrVPNNkoYwkdxig7-C4HjyZHVzc5Wbh3_ao/edit#slide=id.g8b17b2281e_1_1
ESSENTIAL LEARNING
COMPETENCIES
- Cite examples of practical applications of
the different regions of EM waves, such as
the use of radio waves in
telecommunications.
(S10FE-IIcd-48)
SUBTASKED COMPETENCIES/CODE :
2.7 Cite applications of gamma radiation in
radiotherapy, sterilization, etc.
Review Questions:
Identify the term being describe, write your answer before number. Find and circle your answer
from the given grid.

QUESTIONS:
C A N C E R
_______1. It can penetrate the flesh but not the
___________.
E X P O S O
_______2. X-rays can damaged living ______in
L A R R I M the body.
L X C A L U _______3. And too much exposure with x – rays
S A R F Y T
can cause ________.
_______4. X –rays are useful in diagnosing
E B O N E S
bone fractures and _________.
Figure 1. The Electromagnetic Spectrum

TOPIC:

GAMMA

Ray

https://docs.google.com/presentation/d/19TX6mb5VUrVPNNkoYwkdxig7-C4HjyZHVzc5Wbh3_ao/edit#slide=id.g8b17b2281
e_1_1
GAMMA RADIATION
GAMMA RAYS was discovered by
Henri Becquerel in 1896.
The term GAMMA RAY was coined
by British physicist
Ernest Rutherford in 1903
Illustration of an emission of a gamma
ray (γ) from an atomic nucleus
following the early studies of the
https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/co
mmons/c/c2/Gamma_Decay.
emissions of radioactive nuclei.
https://docs.google.com/presentation/d/19TX6mb5VUrVPNNkoYwkdxi
g7-C4HjyZHVzc5Wbh3_ao/edit#slide=id.g8b17b2281e_1_1
GAMMA RADIATION
GAMMA RAYS lie at the other end of the
electromagnetic spectrum.
GAMMA RADIATION

 GAMMA RAYS are emitted


by stars and some
radioactive substances.

http://media4.s-nbcnews.com/j/MSNBC/Components/Photo/_new/100420-02-
gamma-ray-hmed-647p.grid-6x2.jpg

https://docs.google.com/presentation/d/19TX6mb5VUrVPNNkoYwkdxig7-C4HjyZHVzc5Wbh3_ao/edit#slide=id.g8b17b2281
e_1_1
GAMMA RADIATION

 They are shortest in wavelength and highest in


frequency.
EM wave Wavelength Frequency Energy
(m) ( Hz ) (J)
Gamma-ray < 1 x 10-11 > 3 x 1019 > 2 x 10-14
GAMMA RADIATION

They carry the highest amount of energy, thus


they are more dangerous.
 They can only be blocked with lead and thick
concrete.
 Gamma Rays are more penetrating, in matters
and `can damage living cells to a great extent.

https://docs.google.com/presentation/d/19TX6mb5VUrVPNNkoYwkdxig7
-C4HjyZHVzc5Wbh3_ao/edit#slide=id.g8b17b2281e_1_1
Practical Application of Gamma
Rays:
 GAMMA RAYS are used to

treat cancer through the process


called RADIOTHERAPY.

http://photoimmune.org/wp-content/uploads/2013/04/radiotherapy.jpg
Practical Application of Gamma
Rays:

 They are also used in


sterilization of drinking
https://sc01.alicdn.com/kf//24L-portable-
autoclave-steam-Sterilizer-made-in.jpg_
water.

http://3.bp.blogspot.com/-NEO4mX/A/Sterilization+in+an+autoclave.png
Practical Application of Gamma
Rays:

 Scientist also used gamma rays


to preserve food by killing
bacteria.

http://www.organicauthority.com/wp-
content/uploads/2011/04/radiation-farmwars-farmwars.gif

https://docs.google.com/presentation/d/19TX6mb5VUrVPNNkoYwk
dxig7-C4HjyZHVzc5Wbh3_ao/edit#slide=id.g8b17b2281e_1_1
UESTIONS :
https://docs.google.com/presentation/d/19TX6mb5VUrVPNNkoY
wkdxig7C4HjyZHVzc5Wbh3_ao/edit#slide=id.g8b17b2281e_1_1

TRUE OR FALSE: Write TRUE if the statement is true and if


the statement is false underline that make the statement
FALSE.
___1. Gamma rays lie at the middle part of the
electromagnetic spectrum.
___2. Gamma rays can be used to sterilized drinking
water.
___3. Henri Becquerel discovered gamma rays in 1689 .
UESTIONS :

____4. Radiotherapy are used to treat cancer.

____5. Gamma rays can only be blocked with lead


and thick concrete.
REFERENCE:

• DEPED SCIENCE 10 UNIT 2


MODULE 2 – pp.163
• Science @work by Neo – Asia
pp. 124 -125

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