Professional Documents
Culture Documents
Non-Store Retailing
Non-Store Retailing
B. Direct Marketing
(non personal mediums)
C. Automatic Vending
Direct Selling
Direct selling includes personal contact
with consumers in their homes (and other
non-store locations such as offices) and
phone solicitations initiated by retailer.
Direct-Response
Marketing
Catalog Marketing
$388
Television Home
Shopping
Direct Marketing
Customer is initially exposed to a good or
service through a non-personal medium
and then orders by mail, phone, fax, or
computer
Television shopping-Asian Sky Shop
Annual U.S. sales exceed $325 billion
(including the Web)
Other leading countries include
* France
* Japan * Italy
* Germany
* Great Britain
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C. Forms of Automatic Vending
The use of machines to dispense
products includes items such as candy,
chewing gum, soft drinks, cigarettes,
newspapers, and coffee
Advantages: small amount of space needed
and no sales personnel
Disadvantages: high costs of
equipment and frequent servicing
Airport Retailing
Large group of prospective shoppers
Captive audience
Strong sales-per-square-foot of
retail space
Strong sales of gift and travel items
Difficulty in replenishment
Longer operating hours
Duty-free shopping possible
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