to Safety, Security, and Sanitation Unit I - Introduction
• What is Risk Management?
- is our response to the possibility of suffering harm or something going wrong. - is the process of identifying, assessing, mitigating and controlling threats to an organization. Unit II – Food Safety and Sanitation • Foodborne illness – is a disease that is carried or transmitted to human beings through food. • Outbreak – two or more people experience the same symptoms after eating the same food. • Immune system – the body’s defense system against illness. • Sanitation – is the creation and maintenance of healthful, or hygienic, conditions. Sanitation comes from the Latin word sanitas, meaning health.
Clean – means free of visible dirt or soil.
Sanitary – means free of harmful levels of disease-causing micro-organisms and other harmful contaminants. Sanitize – to reduce pathogenic organisms to safe level. Sterilize – to destroy all living microorganisms. Challenges to Food Safety • Time • Language and culture • Literacy and education • Pathogens • Unapproved suppliers • High-risk customers • Staff turnover Factors Involved in Food Safety • Food • People • Facilities
Contamination – the unintended presence of
harmful substances or microorganisms in food – the effects of contaminated food, and cross- contamination. Costs of a Foodborne Illness to an Operation:
• Loss of customer and sales
• Loss of reputation • Negative media exposure • Lowered staff morale • Lawsuits and legal fees • Staff missing work • Staff retraining