By Catinas Daria INTRODUCTION Water is a transparent and nearly color less chemical substance. It has the formula H2O.
It is found in all states of aggregation.
Water is found in all living things.
THE IMPORTANCE OF WATER According to experts, water is the second most important element of life, the first being oxygen. Water is important in many areas, some of which are: • Health • Electricity production • Agriculture • and much more… 1. WATER IS VERY IMPORTANT FOR YOUR HEALTH First of all, I would like to point out that water is used in every cell of your body. About 70% of our body is water, which helps protect organs and tissues. Our brain is made up of about 75% water and the blood has an even higher percentage, 83%. Because of these things we cannot survive without water for more than a few days. Second of all, Water keeps your body cool as part of your body’s temperature regulating system and acts as a lubricant for your joints, your mouth and digestive system in saliva, and in your nose, throat, eyes, and stomach as part of mucus. *Drinking water also helps maintain optimal body weight. In conclusion, Water is not only beneficial for an organism, but also beneficial for it’s normal development. 2. WATER IS A SOURCE OF ENERGY Water and energy are indispensable to the social and economic development of a country. The rising pressure on resource demands, new production, and consumption models requires a better understanding about the connections between water and energy. According to the United Nations, over 100 years ago, only 10 % of the world population lived in the cities. Nowadays, this rate is of 15 %, and the tendency is for that number to rise over the next years, reaching 75 % in 2050. In order to accommodate this increasing population pressure, cities need to become more intelligent, well prepared, and organized, aiming to reduce poverty, providing education and health, managing and optimizing natural resources, protecting the environment, and facing climate change. All sources of energy, including electricity, require water in their production processes: the extraction of raw materials, cooling in thermal processes, in cleaning processes, cultivation of crops for biofuels, and powering turbines. Energy is itself required to make water resources available for human use and consumption through pumping, transportation, treatment, and desalination. Thanks to hydropower plants we can today transform water, such an important element in our lives, into renewable energy, thus solving a lot of future problems regarding finding new energy sources. 3. WATER IS IMPORTANT IN AGRICULTURE Water is a critical input for agricultural production and plays an important role in food security. All plants need nutrients transported by water to grow. The various agricultural crops are permanently covered with complex irrigation systems that lead water from lakes, rivers or streams to the present plantations. Irrigated agriculture represents 20 percent of the total cultivated land and contributes 40 percent of the total food produced worldwide. Irrigated agriculture is, on average, at least twice as productive per unit of land as rainfed agriculture, thereby allowing for more production intensification and crop diversification. 4. CURIOSITY It prevents kitney damage It flushes body waste
There is the same amount of water on Earth as there was
when the Earth was formed. Nearly 97% of the world's water is salty or otherwise undrinkable. Thank you for your attention.