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Comparison of Drugs

Submitted By: Shruti Dhalla


Submitted To : Dr. Abhishek Dhadhich
Course : MBA
ANTI – DIABETIC DRUGS
JANUMET 50/500 mg GLYCOMET GP
• Manufactured : MSD PHARMACEUTICAL • Manufacturer : GSV Pharmaceuticals
• Chemical entity : Metformin + Sitagliptin • Chemical Entity : Metformin + Glimeperide
• Pharmacology : Metformin is a Biguanide which acts by • Pharmacology : Metformin acts by supressing hepatic
suppressing hepatic Gluconeogenesis and enhances gluconeogenesis and increase glucose disposal whereas
insulin mediated glucose disposal. Sitagliptin is a DPPIV Glimeperide is a sulfonylurea which binds tro receptor
inhibitor which inactivates incretins resulting in release SURI and helps release of Insulin
of insulin.
• Price : Rs. 380 per 15 tablets
• Price : Rs 155 per 15 tablets
CARDIOVASCULAR DRUGS
CARDACE AMDEPIN2.5
• Manufacturer : Sanofi India • Manufacturer : Cadila Pharmaceuticals Ltd.
• Chemical Entity : Ramipril • Chemical Entity : Amlodipine
• Disease : Hypertension • Disease : hypertension
• Pharmacology : Ramipril is an ACE Inhibitor which • Pharmacology : Amlodipine belongs to class Calcium
lowers the production of Angiotensin II in the body Channel Blockers. It is an angiotensive calcium channel
leading to decrease in the total peripheral resistance blockers and inhibit passage of calcium ions into
therefore causing a decrease in Blood pressure. vascular smooth muscles and cardiac muscles which
inhibits contraction of smooth muscles. This causes
reduction in peripheral resistance and thus the blod
pressure decreases.
• This may be prescribed for patients having Diabetes as • This is prescribed to patients having any comorbidities
comorbidity except left ventrical dysfunction and congestive
cardiac failure.

• Price : Rs 83 for 15 tablets. • Price: Rs 27 per 15 tablets


ANTI – HYPERLIPIDEMIC DRUGS
LIPITOR CRESTOR
• Manufacturer : Astra Zeneca
• Manufacturer : Pfizer
• Chemical entity : Rosuvastatin
• Chemical entity : Atorvastatin
• Therapeutic class : Statin
• Therapeutic Class : HMG CoA reductase Inhibitor / Statin
• Pharmacology : They inhibit a specific enzyme HMG CoA
• Pharmacology : They inhibit a specific enzyme HMG reductase which results in decreased production of
CoA reductase which results in decreased production of cholesterol. It specifically lowers LDL levels and
cholesterol. It specifically lowers LDL levels and increase HDL levels in bloodstream
increase HDL levels in bloodstream
•  One of the most commonly prescribed statins in the
• It causes significantly 
better reductions in total cholesterol at lower doses
U.S. It is effective at reducing total cholesterol, LDL compared to the other drugs in this class . It is available
cholesterol, and triglycerides. Lipitor also increases HDL in 5 mg, 10 mg, 20 mg, and 40 mg doses and is typically
cholesterol. taken once daily. 
• Price : $9.8 For 15 tablets
• Price : Rs 388 for 10 tablets
ANTI ASTHMATIC DRUGS
SINGULAIR ADVAIR

• Manufacturer : MSD Pharmaceuticals • Manufacturer : Glaxo Smith Kline


• Chemical entity : Montelukast • Chemical Entity : Salmetrol + Fluticasone
• Therapeutic Classification : Leukotriene receptor • Therapeutic classification : Beta blockers and
antagonist corticosteroid
• Pharmacology : It works by blocking the action of  • Pharmacology : Fluticasone is a synthetic corticosteroid
leukotriene D4 in the lungs resulting in decreased  that acts as a anti inflammatory agent. Salmeterol
inflammation and relaxation of smooth muscle. works by stimulating intracellular adenyl cyclase which
acts as a catalyst in the production of cyclic AMP.
Increased cyclic AMP levels lead to a relaxation of
bronchial smooth muscles. Additionally, cyclic AMP
inhibits the release of mediators of immediate
hypersensitivity.
• Price : $247 for 30 granules

• Price : $494 for inhaler and powder

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