JAWABAN TUGAS

SIMULASI SOAL UTS

(B)

Enda Apriani, S.T., M.Eng.

1. Pemisahan Variabel
x2
y' =
y
dy x2
=
dx y
y dy = x 2 dx

  dx
2
y dy = x
1 2 1 3
y = x +C
2 3
1
y 2 = 2( x 3 + C)
3
2 3
y= x + 2C)
3
2. Faktor
dy
Integral
- y = 1, y (0) = 1
dx
P = -1
Q=1

FI = e 
Pdx

= e
-1dx

= e -x
y.FI =  Q.FI dx

y.e-x =  1.e  x dx
y.e-x = -e  x + C
-e-x + C
y=
e-x
C
y = -1 + -x
e
y = -1 + Ce x
1 = -1 + Ce 0
1 = -1 + C
C=2
 y = -1 + 2e x
3. PD Eksak/Tak Eksak
(3y 2 + 4yt) dy + (2y 2 + 2t) dt = 0
M
M = 3y 2 + 4yt  = 4y
t
Karena =
N
N = 2y 2 + 2t   4y
y
Solusi F(y,t) =  M dy + ψ(t)

=  (3y 2 + 4yt) dy + ψ(t)

4 2
= y3 + y t + ψ(t)
2
F
 2y 2 + ψ'(t)
t
F
Padahal = N = 2y 2 + 2t
t
2y 2 + ψ'(t) = 2y 2 + 2t
ψ'(t) = 2t
ψ(t) = t 2
F(y,t) = y3 + 2y 2 t + t 2