What Is Narrative? • Narrative is an account of a sequence of events, usually in chronological order. Relating to kinds of text, narrative is a text which retells the story or previous experiences. Types of Narrative • Fable • Anecdote • Myths • Short stories • Legend • Parables* • Fairytales • Novels • Science fiction story • Horror story • Spoof *A short story designed to illustrate or teach some truth, religious principle, or moral lesson. Purpose • To amuse or entertain the reader with a story that deals with complications or problematic events which lead to a crisis and in turn finds a resolution • To deal with actual/imaginative experiences in different ways Text Organization Language Features Language Features Example of Narrative The Smartest Parrot
Once upon a time, a man had a wonderful parrot. The parrot
can say every word , except one word, Catano, the place where it was born. The man felt excited about that weirdness of his parrot, so he tried to teach the parrot to say Catano. However, the parrot kept not to say the word. After teaching the parrot countless times and the parrot still couldn’t say it, the man got angry. He shouted to the parrot over and over, “Say Catano or I’ll kill you!” One day, after still trying very hard to teach the word to the parrot, the man got really angry. He picked the parrot and threw it into the chicken house. Then, he said that the parrot is as stupid as the chickens and he left it there. Next day, the man came back to the chicken house. He was surprised that there were three dead chickens. At the moment, the parrot was standing proudly and screaming at the last chicken, “Say Catano or I’ll kill you!” Text Organization The Smartest Parrot Once upon a time, a man had a wonderful parrot. The parrot can say every Orientation word , except one word, Catano, the place where it was born. The man felt excited about that weirdness of his parrot, so he tried to teach the parrot to say Catano. However, the parrot kept not to say the word. After teaching the parrot countless times and the parrot still couldn’t say it, the man got angry. He shouted to the parrot over and over, “Say Catano or I’ll kill you!” Complication One day, after still trying very hard to teach the word to the parrot, the man got really angry. He picked the parrot and threw it into the chicken house. Then, he said that the parrot is as stupid as the chickens and he left it there. Next day, the man came back to the chicken house. He was surprised that there were three dead chickens. At the moment, the parrot was standing proudly and screaming at the last chicken, “Say Catano or I’ll kill you!” Resolution Language Features Time Connectives Nouns The Smartest Parrot Once upon a time, a man had a wonderful parrot. The parrot can say every word , except one word, Catano, the place where it was born. The man felt excited about that weirdness of his parrot, so he tried to Pronouns teach the parrot to say Catano. However, the parrot kept not to say the word. After teaching the parrot countless times and the parrot still couldn’t say it, the man got angry. He shouted to the parrot over and over, “Say Catano or I’ll kill you!” Saying Verbs One day, after still trying very hard to teach the word to the parrot, the man got really angry. He picked the parrot and threw it into the chicken house. Then, he said that the parrot is as stupid as the chickens and he left Noun Phrase it there. Action Verbs Next day, the man came back to the chicken house. He was surprised that there were three dead chickens. At the moment, the parrot was standing proudly and screaming at the last chicken, “Say Catano or I’ll kill you!”