REMEMBERING HISTORY The origin of subcultures began in the 50s of the XX century in Britain and the USA.
They quickly spread in Western Europe and
gradually began to penetrate into Russia.
During the first years of the XXI century
elements of the subculture have taken on a wide scope. WHAT IS "CULTURE" AND "SUBCULTURE"?
Culture - beliefs, values that are common to
a certain group of people.
Subculture is a culture formed under the
influence of various factors (age, ethnic origin, religion, social group, place of residence), which has a common style of life, behavior, group norms, values and stereotypes. The common elements of a subculture include: 1) relatively unique values and norms, 2) separate channels of communication, 3) a special slang not shared with society, 4) a sense of primary group belonging seen in the use of 'us' and 'them', 5) unique styles and fads, 6) a hierarchy of social patterns that clarify the criteria for prestige and leadership, 7) receptivity to the charisma of leaders and gratification of special unmet needs. A subculture is a group of people with the same interests, the same style and they like the same music. How do teens express their individuality? Young people have a particular relationship with the world. A particular cultural grouping is a way for young people to express their individuality.
ROCKERS EMOS RAPPERS
HACKERS SUBCULTURES BIKERS
SKINHEADS PUNKS RASTAFAIRIANS
RAVERS GOTHS HIPPIES
Rocker A young person who wears leather jacket, army boots and a cowboy hat just to show off. He is associated with something rebellious. Emo Emo occurs from the English word "emotion" and it is translated as emotional. It is the term designating a kind of hardcore - music. It is characterized by strong emotions of the vocalist and chaotic music during execution. Distinctive features emo - quickly varying whisper, cry squeal, shout and groans. Songs contain personal character of the author, its experience and feeling, and in some cases about a policy. RAPPERS All persons who listen to rap (or read it). They often wear caps, T-shirts and baggy trousers Hacker They are the ‘wizards’ of the computer community; people with a deep understanding of how their computers work, and can do things with them that seem ‘medical’. They do not protest against their parents. Bikers Biker movement arose in the 1950th years in the USA, got into Europe and Russia in the 1970th, any time was a part of subculture when bikers were divided into slightly aggressive and conflicting groups. Punk A young person who dresses in a shocking way to express his or her identity. He or she has brightly coloured hair and wears metal chains. The person is thought to rebel against the society. The music is aggressive. They reject everything. SKINHEADS The majority of them are patriotic reggae and football fans, and very interested in politics. RavEr There are the folks who use computer – made, synthesized music, and drugs to create massive all-night dance parties in empty warehouses. They like to be in a collective. They want to try out all sort of options and are thought to be violent. Goth The members of this subculture wear the blackest black, with a lot of silver jewellery and have very black hair and look as this and pale as possible. The members gather together to read Bram Stoker and talk about being vampires, and about the end of the world. Hippies Hippies sought to free themselves from societal restrictions, choose their own way, and find new meaning in life. One expression of hippie independence from societal norms was found in their standard of dress and grooming, which made hippies instantly recognizable to one another, and served as a visual symbol of their respect for individual rights. RASTAFAIRIANS Wear comuflage jacket, large hats, uncut hair in dread-lock, music as reggae, hip-hop. They idealized Africa, were based on nostalgia for a lost word,were Afro-Caribbean immigrants in Britain. Opinion about youth culture belong to an elderly person.
* More violence, more
vandalism exists than it did ten *Subcultures years ago. Many people say are not that that their lives have been made bad as they miserable by young people out are thought on the street late at night. to be. Teens Young people are more violent want to than ever. All those groups or show off. subcultures are awful, because all of their members are violent.
* Violence is the symptom of
problems in the society. Some social and economic problems may give rise to youth violence. Teenagers don’t live in a desert. Home, school, and neighbourhoods are part of the individual environment.